Select Part of a Attribute - JQuery - javascript

I need to get the number only from an attribute (The number is dynamic). The button/anchor looks like this:
Delete Dish
The part I need to dissect is this bit 'bc_inventorybundle_menu_product_0' I only want the number, for use in another function (Delete a LI with an ID of menuitem0_dish)
The code I use for selecting ID's elsewhere is:
function getNum(element, attrPrefix) {
//set prefix, get number
var prefix = attrPrefix;
var num = element.attr("id").substring((prefix.length));
return num;
}
It works great on ID's but I cant seem to get it to work for Attributes instead of ID's
So User clicks delete button bc_inventorybundle_menu_product_0 then jQuery removes the < li id="menuitem0_dish">
I can't add an ID to the button so I have to use the attribute of the button. As I'm sure you can tell I'm a complete noob when it comes to JS/JQuery.
EDIT
Having read all the answers I feel I may need to elaborate a little.
I think the biggest issue is registering when the Button/Anchor is clicked.
What I currently have is this, which I know must be wrong:
$(document).on('click', 'data("field")', function(event) {
deleteDish(this);
});
function getbutNum(element, attrPrefix) {
//set prefix, get number
var prefix = attrPrefix;
var butnum = element.data("field").substring(prefix.length); //Changed as per suggestions
return butnum;
}
function deleteDish(field) {
var numbut = getbutNum();
//Delete the UL/LI
console.log("Num But" + numbut);
}
Asides from all else this gives me an error of 'unrecognized expression: data("field")'

Have you tried selecting your actual data attribute:
var num = element.attr("data-field").substring(prefix.length);
Or:
var num = element.data("field").substring(prefix.length);
EDIT
First add a class to your anchor element (I'm going under the assumption that you have more than one of these):
Delete Dish
Then:
$(".delete-dish").on("click", function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var fieldData = $(this).data("field"),
num = fieldData.substring(fieldData.lastIndexOf("_") + 1);
console.log("Num But" + num);
});
Here is a fiddle to demonstrate

Using the attribute name that contains your input should work:
function getNum(element, attrPrefix) {
//set prefix, get number
var prefix = attrPrefix;
var num = element.attr("data-field").substring((prefix.length));
return num;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/zf3hmo4q/

Considering you want to parse attributes with "data-*" name:
function getNum(element, dataName, dataPrefix) {
var num = element.data(dataName).replace(dataPrefix, "");
return num;
}
console.log(getNum($(".btn"), "field", "bc_inventorybundle_menu_product_"));

Maybe something like this?
var getNumberFromAttribute = function(id, field) {
var field = $(id).data(field);
var parts = field.split("_");
return parts[parts.length - 1]
}
Here's a jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/o6go79cL/
UPDATE
You could just pass in the element. The only purpose of the id was to select the object. So you could also just do:
var getNumberFromAttribute = function(elm, field) {
var field = $(elm).data(field);
var parts = field.split("_");
return parts[parts.length - 1]
}
number = getNumberFromAttribute(anchorTag, "field");

Related

jQuery: How do I target the first duplicate list item?

I have a listing of events. I'd like to remove any events that have duplicate names and dates, but they can have different locations. I can successfully drop duplicates using a variation of code from this thread - JQuery: Remove duplicate elements? However I'd like to hide the location info for the first duplicate item and I can't seem to target that. Here is my code so far...
$('li').each(function() {
var name = $(this).find('.name').text();
var dates = $(this).find('.dates').text();
var nameAndDates = name + dates;
if (seen[nameAndDates]) {
$(this).remove();
}
else {
seen[nameAndDates] = true;
}
});
Somewhere in there I need to target the first duplicate item and add something along the lines of...
$(this).find('.location').hide();
Any ideas?
count them and remove only if first duplicate
var seen = {};
$('li').each(function() {
var name = $(this).find('.name').text();
var dates = $(this).find('.dates').text();
var nameAndDates = name + dates;
if (nameAndDates in seen && seen[nameAndDates] === 1) {
$(this).find('.location').hide();
}
seen[nameAndDates] = nameAndDates in seen ? seen[nameAndDates] + 1 : 1;
});

how to loop though div and get each value

I am trying to figure out how to get each value within my div. I am using
var cart = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').text();
It is giving the results of OI-01OP-01OS-10-5SOR-04OR-05
I need to view them one by one: OI-01, OP-01, OS-10-5S, OR-04 OR-05.
So that I can match them against another field.
If you care to help me further, I have another div on the page:
var ParNum = $('.assess-title').text();
I would like to compare the values returned from the var cart and see if that value is in the ParNum. If it is there, I would like to apply a class.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks!
You can store the values in an array using .map() method:
var values = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').map(function() {
return $.trim( $(this).text() );
}).get();
For checking existence of the ParNum value in the array:
var does_exist = values.indexOf(ParNum) > -1;
Try this to iterate over elements:
var text = '';
$('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').each(function (i, div) {
text += ' ' + $(div).text();
});
or this to get an array of matching div elements:
var divs = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').toArray();
for (var i = 0; i < divs.length; i++) {
// $(div).text();
}
Reason for this is that $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell') returns all div's at once, and you need to loop through the result. More specifically, $(selector) returns a so-called "wrapped set". It can be used to access each matching element (as I've shown above) or it can be used to apply any other jQuery function to the whole set at once. More info here.
var text = "";
$('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').each(function(){
text += $(this).text() + ", ";
});
// remove the last ", " from string
text = text.substr(0, text.length -2);
var cart = [];
$('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').each(function {
cart.push($(this).text());
}
This performs the matching and class adding you mentioned in the question.
var ParNum = $('.assess-title').text();
$('basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').each(function () {
if ($(this).text() == ParNum) {
$(this).addClass("someclass");
}
}
You should try using
var cart ='';
$('.basic-cart-cart-node-title'.find('.cell').each(function()
{
cart = cart + $(this).val();
});
Hope it works for you.
var cart = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').text().match(/.{5}/g);
This will give you an array with items 5 chars long. Regexes arent very fast, but a loop might be slower
Or easier to read, and in a string with commas:
var cart = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').text(); // get text
cart = cart.match(/.{1,5}/g); // split into 5 char long pieces
cart = cart.join(",",); join on comma

function to change argument to another sign

I dynamically create this list element and information a user has typed in shows up in it when a button is clicked 'info' is text and shuld show as it is but 'grade' is a number that i want to convert to another sign with the function changeNumber() but I am new to javascript and cant figure out how to make this function, can anyone give a suggestion or point me in the right direction?
var list = $("#filmlista");
var list_array = new Array();
function updateFilmList()
{
document.getElementById("name").value = '';
document.getElementById("star").value = 0;
var listan = list_array[0][0];
var grade = list_array[0][1];
var element = '<li class="lista">' + list + '<span class="grade">'+ changeNumber(grade) +'</span></li>';
list.append(element);
}
should I use innerHTML? not shure I understand how it works? and how do I use the replace method if I have to replace many different numbers to the amount of signs the number is?
for example if the number is 5 it should show up as: *****, if number is 3 show up as: *** and so on
Here's some code that should do the trick:
Add this function into your script.
function changeNumber(number) {
var finalProduct = "";
for (var i = 0; i < number; i++) {
finalProduct += "*";
}
return finalProduct;
}
Replace the updateFilmsList with this code.
document.getElementById("name").value = '';
document.getElementById("star").value = 0;
var listan = list_array[0][0];
var grade = changeNumber(list_array[0][1]);
var element = '<li class="lista">' + list + '<span class="grade">'+ grade +'</span></li>';
list.append(element);
It looks like you're trying to do something like PHP's str_repeat. In that case, take a look at str_repeat from PHPJS
There are options other than a loop:
function charString(n, c) {
n = n? ++n : 0;
return new Array(n).join(c);
}
charString(3, '*'); // ***
You can use innerHTML to set the text content of an element provided none of the text might be mistaken for markup. Otherwise, set the textContent (W3C compliant) or innerText (IE proprietary but widely implemented) property as appropriate.

having trouble with document.getElementById for dynamic client id

Do you have to do anything special while passing in a dynamically created string as a clientID for document.getElementById?
I have a asp:gridview control that has a textbox column and a checkbox column. I added an onclick event to the checkboxes to set the textbox value of that row to the max value of all checked rows +1. I pass in the IDs of the grid and the controls of the row that was selected. I can getElementByID fine for these controls, but When I dynamically build the IDs of the other controls, I keep getting null, even though I know that the IDs are correct. My code is bellow.
function SetPriority(cbID, tbID, gridID) {
var cb = document.getElementById(cbID);
if (cb.checked) {
var tb = document.getElementById(tbID);
var grid = document.getElementById(gridID);
var maxv = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < grid.rows.length; i++) {
var indexID = 102 + i;
var cbClientID = 'LeaveInfo_pnlMain_wgbLeaveSummary_gridSubmitted_ct' + indexID + '_chkGroup';
var tbClientID = 'LeaveInfo_pnlMain_wgbLeaveSummary_gridSubmitted_ct' + indexID + '_txtPriority';
console.log("row" + i);
//just for example of how it should be working
console.log(cbID);
var cbx = document.getElementById(cbID);
console.log(cbx);
//get row checkbox
console.log(cbClientID);
var thisCB = document.getElementById(cbClientID);
console.log(thisCB);
//get row textbox
var thisTB = document.getElementById(tbClientID);
console.log(thisTB);
if (thisCB) {
if (thisCB.type == "checkbox") {
if (thisCB.checked) {
if (thisTB.value > maxv)
maxv = thisTB.value;
}
}
}
}
tb.value = parseInt(maxv) + 1;
}
}
Here is how its showing up in the console, where you can see the IDs for the first row are the same
For Those wondering about How I am calling the function, I am adding it on to a checkbox in a .net gridview control on row databind. It renders as follows:
<input id="LeaveInfo_pnlMain_wgbLeaveSummary_gridSubmitted_ctl02_chkGroup" type="checkbox" name="LeaveInfo$pnlMain$wgbLeaveSummary$gridSubmitted$ctl02$chkGroup" onclick="javascript:SetPriority('LeaveInfo_pnlMain_wgbLeaveSummary_gridSubmitted_ctl02_chkGroup','LeaveInfo_pnlMain_wgbLeaveSummary_gridSubmitted_ctl02_txtPriority','LeaveInfo_pnlMain_wgbLeaveSummary_gridSubmitted');">
The vb .net code to add the function is this...(on-_RowDataBound)
Dim chk As CheckBox = CType(e.Row.FindControl("chkGroup"), CheckBox)
Dim tb As TextBox = CType(e.Row.FindControl("txtPriority"), TextBox)
chk.Attributes.Add("onclick", String.Format("javascript:SetPriority('{0}','{1}','{2}');", chk.ClientID, tb.ClientID, gridSubmitted.ClientID))
No, you don't have to do anything special when dynamically building a string. A string in javascript is the same string whether it was built dynamically or specified directly in your code. If document.getElementById() is not working, then one of the following is likely the cause:
Your string isn't what you think it is so it doesn't match the target id.
Your DOM id isn't what you think it is.
You have multiple elements with the same id (not likely here because you won't get null)
You are calling getElementById() before the DOM is ready or before the desired elements have been added to the DOM.
In this case, it seems more likely that 1) or 2) are the issues here, but you don't show us any context to know whether 4) could be the problem.
Not 100% sure, but I think it could be a context issue. Try this:
function ( id ) {
var ID = document.getElementById;
this.id = id;
this.newvar = ID.call( document, this.id );
...
}
Also, this question may help you — it has a good explanation on context and assigning a var to getElementById Why can't I directly assign document.getElementById to a different function?
I couldnt figure out why my IDs that seemed identical were not. I will leave this question open for anyone to add insight on how to remedy this. I ended up just getting my elements by cell and not by ID.
function SetPriority(cbID, tbID, gridID) {
var cb = document.getElementById(cbID);
if (cb.checked) {
var tb = document.getElementById(tbID);
var grid = document.getElementById(gridID);
var maxv = 0;
if (grid.rows.length > 0) {
for (row = 1; row < grid.rows.length; row++) {
var thisCB = grid.rows[row].cells[5].childNodes[1];
if (thisCB == cb) {
continue;
}
var thisTB = grid.rows[row].cells[6].childNodes[1];
if (thisCB.type == "checkbox") {
if (thisCB.checked) {
if (thisTB.value > maxv)
maxv = thisTB.value;
}
}
}
}
tb.value = parseInt(maxv) + 1;
}
}

DOM element not being found after cloning and appending unique ID

So I'm creating a random string value:
var randomString = function(stringLength) {
var i = 0;
stringLength = stringLength || 10;
var chars = '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXTZabcdefghiklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
var randomString = '';
for (i = 0; i < stringLength; i += 1) {
var rNum = Math.floor(Math.random() * chars.length);
randomString += chars.substring(rNum, rNum + 1);
}
return randomString;
};
And associating it with a list element on one pane:
var addUniqueId = function($thumbnail) {
var random = randomString(10);
$thumbnail.attr('id', 'rand-' + random);
};
And then cloning it and moving that list element to the right:
var cloneImage = function($thumbnail) {
addUniqueId($thumbnail);
var $lastImgAdded = $('.js-gallery-edit-pane li').last();
var span = $('<span />');
span.addClass('x').text('x');
var $clone = $thumbnail.clone(true, true).appendTo($('.js-gallery-edit-pane')).prepend(span).hide().fadeIn(200).unbind('click');
bindRemoveHandler($clone);
};
Then I add an overlay to the list element on the left to "gray" it out. Everything works at this point.
From there, a user can remove the recently cloned items on the right hand side by clicking the "X" on the image. This works fine and removes that recently cloned image, however, the original overlay is not being found. It should be associated with the random string value, so I'm just looking for that in $('.js-gallery-select-pane').find('#rand-' + string).find('.overlay').remove(); but for some reason it's not finding it...
Any idea why?
JSFiddle Demo
If you put an alert(string) in your code, you will see that the string already includes rand- so in your selector just do:
$('.js-gallery-select-pane').find('#' + string).find('.overlay').remove();
Here is the working JSFiddle
You have two collections of elements with ID pairs in them.
There's three problems though. The first two problems problem are here..
You were taking the complete id of the clone 'rand-etctcetc'
then adding rand- to it again 'rand-rand-etcetcetc' then using it as a selector. $('rand-rand-etcetcetc'). Instead I changed it to just add the neccessary # to the id. You also need to remove the js-gallery-editing class in order to let you add things back to the list on right hand side.
var bindRemoveHandler = function($thumbnail) {
$thumbnail.on('click', function() {
$(this).fadeOut(200, function() {
var string = $(this).attr('id');
$('.js-gallery-select-pane').find('#' + string).removeClass('js-gallery-editing').find('.overlay').remove();
$(this).remove();
updatePictureCount();
});
});
};
You could stop here but, you also have a different problem. The ID attribute is intended to be unique. Try using a custom attribute and the Jquery attribute equals selector. The query you want would look something like this..
$('.js-gallery-select-pane').find('[pairid="' + string +'"]');
Here, have a fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/s3dCB/

Categories

Resources