Develop Reference

Using map\reduce with nested elements in javascript

I have a search form that allows the user to add as many search terms as they like. When the user enters all of the search terms and their search values and clicks search, a text box will be updated with the search terms. I've got this working with a for loop, but I'm trying to improve my dev skills and am looking for a way to do this with map\filter instead.
Here's the code I'm trying to replace:
var searchTerms = $("#search-form").find(".mdc-layout-grid__inner");
var searchString = "";
for(var i = 0; i < searchTerms.length - 1; i ++)
{
var select = $(searchTerms[i]).find(".select2-selection")[0];
var selectText = $(select).select2('data')[0].text + ":";
var textBox = $(searchTerms[i]).find(".mdc-text-field__input")[0];
searchString = searchString += selectText.replace(/\./g,"").replace(/ /g,"") + textBox.value;
if(i < searchTerms.length - 1)
{
searchString = searchString += " ";
}
}
$("#er-search-input").val(searchString);
Here's a codepen of the current solution.
i'm trying the below, but I get the feeling I'm miles away:
const ret = searchTerms.map((u,i) => [
$($(u[i]).find(".select2-selection")[0]).select2('data')[0].text + ":",
$(u[i]).find(".mdc-text-field__input")[0].value,
]);
My question is, is it possible to do this with map?

Firstly you're repeatedly creating a jQuery object, accessing it by index to get an Element object only to then create another jQuery object from that. Instead of doing this, you can use eq() to get a specific element in a jQuery object by its index.
However if you use map() to loop through the jQuery object then you can avoid that entirely by using this to reference the current element in the iteration. From there you can access the required elements. The use of map() also builds the array for you, so all you need to do is join() the results together to build the required string output.
Finally, note that you can combine the regex expressions in the replace() call by using the | operator, and also \s is more robust than using a whitespace character. Try this:
var $searchTerms = $("#search-form").find(".mdc-layout-grid__inner");
var searchString = $searchTerms.map(function() {
var $searchTerm = $(this);
var selectText = $searchTerm.find('.select2-selection').select2('data')[0].text + ':';
var $textBox = $searchTerm.find('.mdc-text-field__input:first');
return selectText.replace(/\.|\s/g, "") + $textBox.val();
}).get().join(' ');
$("#er-search-input").val(searchString);

JS Array Find and Replace?

I have a regular expression happening that searching for all the capitals in a document. It gathers them and puts them into an array no problem.
The issue I am having is I want to replace the items in that array to include a span around each item that was captured in the array and then display the updated result. I've tried a variety of things.
I am at a complete loss. Any help is appreciated. Here was my last attempt
var allCaps = new RegExp(/(?:[A-Z]{2,30})/g);
var capsArray = [];
var capsFound;
while (capsFound = allCaps.exec(searchInput)) {
capsArray.push(capsFound[0]);
}
//for(var x = 0; x < capsArray.length; x++){
//var test = ;
capsArray.splice(0, '<span style="color:green">'+ capsArray +'</span>');
//}
}

You can't convert an entire array's elements like that using splice - you can use .map instead:
capsArray = capsArray.map(c => '<span style="color:green">' + c + '</span>');

Do you need the results in an array? If not, you can wrap all caps in a str using a modified regex:
str.replace(/([A-Z])/g, '<span>$1</span>')
example:
'A--B--C' becomes '<span>A</span>---<span>B</span>---<span>C</span>'
if the array is needed for whatever reason:
str.split(/[^A-Z]+/g).map(x => `<span>${x}</span>`)
example:
'A--B--C' becomes ['<span>A</span>', '<span>B</span>', '<span>C</span>']

Thanks to everyone for the help.
Heres my final solution for anyone else that gets lost along the way
var allCaps = new RegExp(/(?:[A-Z]{2,30})/g);
var capsArray = [];
var capsFound;
while (capsFound = allCaps.exec(searchInput)) {
capsArray.push(capsFound[0]);
}
if(capsArray.length > 0){
resultsLog.innerHTML += "<br><span class='warning'>So many capitals</span><br>";
searchInput = document.getElementById('findAllErrors').innerHTML;
searchInput = searchInput.replace(/([A-Z]{3,30})/g, '<span style="background-color:green">$1</span>');
document.getElementById('findAllErrors').innerHTML = searchInput;
}
else {
resultsLog.innerHTML += "";
}

Select Part of a Attribute - JQuery

I need to get the number only from an attribute (The number is dynamic). The button/anchor looks like this:
Delete Dish
The part I need to dissect is this bit 'bc_inventorybundle_menu_product_0' I only want the number, for use in another function (Delete a LI with an ID of menuitem0_dish)
The code I use for selecting ID's elsewhere is:
function getNum(element, attrPrefix) {
//set prefix, get number
var prefix = attrPrefix;
var num = element.attr("id").substring((prefix.length));
return num;
}
It works great on ID's but I cant seem to get it to work for Attributes instead of ID's
So User clicks delete button bc_inventorybundle_menu_product_0 then jQuery removes the < li id="menuitem0_dish">
I can't add an ID to the button so I have to use the attribute of the button. As I'm sure you can tell I'm a complete noob when it comes to JS/JQuery.
EDIT
Having read all the answers I feel I may need to elaborate a little.
I think the biggest issue is registering when the Button/Anchor is clicked.
What I currently have is this, which I know must be wrong:
$(document).on('click', 'data("field")', function(event) {
deleteDish(this);
});
function getbutNum(element, attrPrefix) {
//set prefix, get number
var prefix = attrPrefix;
var butnum = element.data("field").substring(prefix.length); //Changed as per suggestions
return butnum;
}
function deleteDish(field) {
var numbut = getbutNum();
//Delete the UL/LI
console.log("Num But" + numbut);
}
Asides from all else this gives me an error of 'unrecognized expression: data("field")'

Have you tried selecting your actual data attribute:
var num = element.attr("data-field").substring(prefix.length);
Or:
var num = element.data("field").substring(prefix.length);
EDIT
First add a class to your anchor element (I'm going under the assumption that you have more than one of these):
Delete Dish
Then:
$(".delete-dish").on("click", function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var fieldData = $(this).data("field"),
num = fieldData.substring(fieldData.lastIndexOf("_") + 1);
console.log("Num But" + num);
});
Here is a fiddle to demonstrate

Using the attribute name that contains your input should work:
function getNum(element, attrPrefix) {
//set prefix, get number
var prefix = attrPrefix;
var num = element.attr("data-field").substring((prefix.length));
return num;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/zf3hmo4q/

Considering you want to parse attributes with "data-*" name:
function getNum(element, dataName, dataPrefix) {
var num = element.data(dataName).replace(dataPrefix, "");
return num;
}
console.log(getNum($(".btn"), "field", "bc_inventorybundle_menu_product_"));

Maybe something like this?
var getNumberFromAttribute = function(id, field) {
var field = $(id).data(field);
var parts = field.split("_");
return parts[parts.length - 1]
}
Here's a jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/o6go79cL/
UPDATE
You could just pass in the element. The only purpose of the id was to select the object. So you could also just do:
var getNumberFromAttribute = function(elm, field) {
var field = $(elm).data(field);
var parts = field.split("_");
return parts[parts.length - 1]
}
number = getNumberFromAttribute(anchorTag, "field");

Javascript: How to re-arrange content display of text field?

I have a text field (not a date field) who contain simply a value such "2013-08-27" and my goal would be to reverse the order and get "27-08-2013". So is matter to re-arrange the content but I don't have enough javascript knowledge. I tried using some "date" variable but without success much probably because my field is not a date field.
The html related to the field look like this:
<input type="text" value="2013-08-27" name="my_field" id="my-field" readonly="">
If you can give me an example of code based of this:
var my_field = document.getElementById('my_field');
thank
PS: I precise I don't have access to html of this field because is located to a remote server. I can only interact by adding code in a JS file planned for that. The field have also a "readonly" property because is not planned for be modified.

This code should do the trick:
var revert = function(str) {
var parts = str.split("-");
var newArr = [];
for(var i=parts.length-1; p=parts[i]; i--) {
newArr.push(p);
}
return newArr.join("-");
}
var replaceValueInInputField = function(id) {
var field = document.getElementById(id);
field.value = revert(field.value);
}
var replaceValueInDomNode = function(id) {
var el = document.getElementById(id);
var value = el.innerHTML, newValue = '';
var matches = value.match(/(\d{4})-(\d{2})\-(\d{2})/g);
for(var i=0; m=matches[i]; i++) {
value = value.replace(m, revert(m));
}
el.innerHTML = value;
}
replaceValueInInputField("my-field");
replaceValueInDomNode("my-field2");
jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/qtDjF/2/

split('-') will return an array of number strings
reverse() will order array backwards
join("-") will join array back with '-' symbol
var my_field_value = document.getElementById('my_field').value;
my_field_value.split('-').reverse().join("-");

You can use the split function.
var my_field = document.getElementById('my_field').split("-");
the var my_field will be an array of string like : "YYYY,mm,dd"
and then you can re-arrange it in the order you want.

Try this
var date = document.getElementById("my-field").value;
//alert(date);
var sp = date.split("-");
alert(sp[2]+"-"+sp[1]+"-"+sp[0]);

With Jquery
var parts =$('#my-field').val().split("-");
$('#my-field').val(parts[2]+"-"+parts[1]+"-"+parts[0]);

Simple regex:
var res;
test.replace(/(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)/,function(all,a,b,c){res=c+"-"+b+"-"+a;});
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/dzdA7/8/

You could try splitting the string into array and inverting it's items in a loop:
var my_field = document.getElementById('my_field').value.split("-"),
length = my_field.length,
date = [];
for(i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--){
date.push(my_field[i]);
}
console.log(date.toString().replace(/,/g,"-"));

how to loop though div and get each value

I am trying to figure out how to get each value within my div. I am using
var cart = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').text();
It is giving the results of OI-01OP-01OS-10-5SOR-04OR-05
I need to view them one by one: OI-01, OP-01, OS-10-5S, OR-04 OR-05.
So that I can match them against another field.
If you care to help me further, I have another div on the page:
var ParNum = $('.assess-title').text();
I would like to compare the values returned from the var cart and see if that value is in the ParNum. If it is there, I would like to apply a class.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks!

You can store the values in an array using .map() method:
var values = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').map(function() {
return $.trim( $(this).text() );
}).get();
For checking existence of the ParNum value in the array:
var does_exist = values.indexOf(ParNum) > -1;

Try this to iterate over elements:
var text = '';
$('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').each(function (i, div) {
text += ' ' + $(div).text();
});
or this to get an array of matching div elements:
var divs = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').toArray();
for (var i = 0; i < divs.length; i++) {
// $(div).text();
}
Reason for this is that $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell') returns all div's at once, and you need to loop through the result. More specifically, $(selector) returns a so-called "wrapped set". It can be used to access each matching element (as I've shown above) or it can be used to apply any other jQuery function to the whole set at once. More info here.

var text = "";
$('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').each(function(){
text += $(this).text() + ", ";
});
// remove the last ", " from string
text = text.substr(0, text.length -2);

var cart = [];
$('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').each(function {
cart.push($(this).text());
}

This performs the matching and class adding you mentioned in the question.
var ParNum = $('.assess-title').text();
$('basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').each(function () {
if ($(this).text() == ParNum) {
$(this).addClass("someclass");
}
}

You should try using
var cart ='';
$('.basic-cart-cart-node-title'.find('.cell').each(function()
{
cart = cart + $(this).val();
});
Hope it works for you.

var cart = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').text().match(/.{5}/g);
This will give you an array with items 5 chars long. Regexes arent very fast, but a loop might be slower
Or easier to read, and in a string with commas:
var cart = $('.basic-cart-cart-node-title.cell').text(); // get text
cart = cart.match(/.{1,5}/g); // split into 5 char long pieces
cart = cart.join(",",); join on comma