I'm creating a web application that should work also on iPad. Now with iOS 5 even the scrolling works OK. But my problem is that if I have a modal window, the scrolling behind the modal mask is enabled, even if other events are disabled. Does anybody know how I can switch off the scrolling behind the modal mask?
Example:
The grid that has scrolling enabled:
.z-grid{
overflow: scroll;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
z-index: 1;
}
The modal mask:
.z-modal-mask {
background:#E0E1E3 none repeat scroll 0 0;
height:100%;
left:0;
opacity:0.6;
position:absolute;
top:0;
width:100%;
z-index:30000;
}
The element z-grid needs to have position active to enable z-index. Try either position: relative; or position: absolute;. I can't say exactly which one as I can't see your markup :)
.z-grid{
overflow: scroll;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
z-index: 1;
position: relative; /*or absolute*/
}
I have looked through a lot of answers regarding disabling scrolling of body on iPads behind the modal, and none have been found to be suitable particularly when having a scrollable div on the modal, I found a combination of this javascript logic from another SO user plus then unattaching the event handler on popup close did the trick.
On popup/dialog open:
//uses document because document will be topmost level in bubbling
$(document).on('touchmove', function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
});
//uses body because jquery on events are called off of the element they are
//added to, so bubbling would not work if we used document instead.
$('body').on('touchstart', '.scrollable', function (e) {
if (e.currentTarget.scrollTop === 0) {
e.currentTarget.scrollTop = 1;
} else if (e.currentTarget.scrollHeight === e.currentTarget.scrollTop + e.currentTarget.offsetHeight) {
e.currentTarget.scrollTop -= 1;
}
});
//prevents preventDefault from being called on document if it sees a scrollable div
$('body').on('touchmove', '.scrollable', function (e) {
e.stopPropagation();
});
On popup/dialog close:
$(document).off('touchmove');
$('body').off('touchstart', '.scrollable');
$('body').off('touchmove', '.scrollable');
The mentions of scrollable above just let elements you do require scrolling be exempt from the logic if the element has that css class set.
In my case, I had a scrollable div inside my popup, causing all sorts of issues, so to disable background scrolling but still allow to scroll within the dialog scrollable div, make sure you add a scrollable class to your scrollable div so it is ignored.
Related
I'm brand new to javascript, so the problem might actually lie in how much I know or how to word searches for this, but I haven't found the same problem anywhere else:
When making a set of tabs with script, they works fine, but the scrollbar will stay the same on each tab. For example, if I go to the second tab and scroll all the way down and then click on the third tab, instead of going to the top, it will stay at the bottom because that's where it was on the second tab.
This is what I'm working with: http://jsfiddle.net/z7uxfbws/
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
jQuery('.tabs .tab-links a').on('click', function(e) {
var currentAttrValue = jQuery(this).attr('href');
// Show/Hide Tabs
jQuery('.tabs ' + currentAttrValue).fadeIn(400).siblings().hide();
// Change/remove current tab to active
jQuery(this).parent('li').addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
e.preventDefault(e);
});
});
If you could explain what the problem is, how to fix it, and why it works, that would be absolutely wonderful.
Thank you for taking the time to read!
The scrollbar is on the parent element, .tab-content.
The elements that are being manipulated (hidden/shown) are the children elements, .tab.
Therefore the scrollbar on the parent element is always there. Thus, when switching tabs, the scrollbar's position doesn't change.
In order to work around this, you could move the scrollbar to the children elements rather than the parent.
Updated Example
.tab {
display: none;
overflow: auto; /* Moved this from the parent element */
height: 100%;
padding: 10px; /* This *was* on the parent element, too. */
box-sizing: border-box; /* Include the padding in the
element's width/height calculations */
}
... alternatively, you could also just scroll .tab-content's scrollbar to the top each time a tab is changed.
Updated Example
$('.tab-content').scrollTop(0);
For reference here is the url http://buildme.co/
I am currently having a issue with my main navbar not switching to fixed as you scroll by it. This is the navbar under the skewed images.
The Following JavaScript code is supposed to be making it do this
// Change To Fixed Header
$(document).ready(function(){
$(window).bind('scroll', function() {
var navHeight = $( window ).height() - 100;
if ($(window).scrollTop() > navHeight) {
$('.main-navbar').addClass('navbar-fixed-top');
}
else {
$('.main-navbar').removeClass('navbar-fixed-top');
}
});
});
However this is not the case and nothing happens.
Here is a example of what I am trying to achieve. http://stanislav.it/tutorials/sticky-navigation/
It looks like you may need to bind the scroll event to the 'body' in your case (the window scroll event wasn't firing when I checked it on your site but the body was)
Edit: Oh wait I think I see...It's the overflow styling you've added to html, body:
html, body {
overflow-x: hidden;
height: 100%;
}
if I get rid of the overflow-x: hidden your code works for me. I know I've had trouble before with the fact that it's not allowed to have one axis allow overflow and the other not (so if you set overflow-x: hidden it may do funny things with the y scrolling)
I want to hide any scrollbars from my div elements and my whole body, but still let the user scroll with the mouse wheel or arrow keys. How can this be achieved with raw JavaScript or jQuery? Any ideas?
Like the previous answers, you would use overflow:hidden to disable the scrollbars on the body/div.
Then you'd bind the mousewheel event to a function that would change the scrollTop of the div to emulate scrolling.
For arrow keys, you would bind the keydown event to recognize an arrow key, and then change scrollTop and scrollLeft of the div as appropriate to emulate scrolling.
(Note: you use keydown instead of keypress since IE doesn't recognize keypress for arrow keys.)
Edit: I couldn't get FF/Chrome to recognize keydown on a div, but it works in IE8. Depending on what you needed this for, you can set a keydown listener on the document to scroll the div. (Check out the keyCode reference as an example.)
For example, scrolling with the mouse wheel (using jQuery and a mousewheel plugin):
<div id="example" style="width:300px;height:200px;overflow:hidden">
insert enough text to overflow div here
</div>
<script>
$("#example").bind("mousewheel",function(ev, delta) {
var scrollTop = $(this).scrollTop();
$(this).scrollTop(scrollTop-Math.round(delta));
});
</script>
(This is a quick mockup, you'd have to adjust the numbers since for me, this scrolls a bit slowly.)
keyCode reference
mousewheel plugin
keydown, keypress # quirksmode
Update 12/19/2012:
The updated location of the mousewheel plugin is at: https://github.com/brandonaaron/jquery-mousewheel
What about a purely CSS solution?
Solution 1 (cross browser but more hacky)
#div {
position: fixed;
right: -20px;
left: 20px;
background-color: black;
color: white;
height: 5em;
overflow-y: scroll;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
<html>
<body>
<div id="div">
Scrolling div with hidden scrollbars!<br/>
On overflow, this div will scroll with the mousewheel but scrollbars won't be visible.<br/>
Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Solution 2 (uses experimental features, may not support some browsers)
Just add the nobars class to any element you want to hide the scrollbars on.
.nobars {
/* Firefox: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scrollbar-width */
scrollbar-width: none;
/* IE: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh771902(v=vs.85).aspx */
-ms-overflow-style: none;
}
.nobars::-webkit-scrollbar {
/* Chrome/Edge/Opera/Safari: https://css-tricks.com/custom-scrollbars-in-webkit/ */
display: none;
}
Solution 3 (cross browser javascript)
Perfect Scrollbar doesn't require jQuery (although it can utilise jQuery if installed) and has a demo available here. The components can be styled with css such as in the following example:
.ps__rail-y {
display: none !important;
}
Here is a complete example including the implementation of Perfect Scrollbar:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/perfect-scrollbar.css">
<style>
#container {
position: relative; /* can be absolute or fixed if required */
height: 200px; /* any value will do */
overflow: auto;
}
.ps__rail-y {
display: none !important;
}
</style>
<script src='dist/perfect-scrollbar.min.js'></script>
<div id="container">
Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>Scrollable<br>
</div>
<script>
// on dom ready...
var container = document.getElementById("container");
var ps = new PerfectScrollbar(container);
//ps.update(container);
//ps.destroy(container);
</script>
You dont have to use jquery or js to make this. Its more performant with simple webkit.
Just add the code below to your css file.
::-webkit-scrollbar {
display: none;
}
Caution !
This will disable all the scrollbar so be sure to put it in a specific class or id if you just want one to be hidden.
I much prefer SamGoody's answer provided to a duplicate of this question. It leaves native scrolling effects intact, instead of trying to manually re-implement for a few particular input devices:
A better solution is to set the target div to overflow:scroll, and wrap it inside a second element that is 8px narrower, who's overflow:hidden.
See the original comment for a fleshed-out example. You may want to use JavaScript to determine the actual size of scrollbars rather than assuming they are always 8px wide as his example does.
To get this working for me, I used this CSS:
html { overflow-y: hidden; }
But I had problems using $(this).scrollTop(), so I bound to my #id, but adjusted the scrollTop of window. Also, my smooth scrolling mouse would fire lots of 1 or -1 deltas, so I multiplied that by 20.
$("#example").bind("mousewheel", function (ev, delta) {
var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
$(window).scrollTop(scrollTop - Math.round(delta * 20));
});
As Baldráni said above
::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
Or you can do
::-webkit-scrollbar{ width: 0px; }
(posted for other people that stumble on this from google search!)
Well, perhaps not the most intuitive in my opinion, but I can imagine you being able to make it a decent experience, give this a try.
overflow:hidden;
make sure the parent object has a height and width, and displays as block
I've got some javascript which handles opening modal popups on my website, and it also sets the overflow-y property on the <html> element to hidden. In Chrome and IE this works as expected - the scrollbar hides, and the page behind the modal popup remains in the same scroll position. When the popup is closed, overflow-y is set to scroll and the page is in the same state and position as before.
However in Firefox, as soon as overflow-y is changed to hidden the page scroll position jumps to the very top, and so when the popup is closed the view has changed for the user - not ideal.
The problem can be seen on this jsfiddle
Is there any solution for this behaviour?
Don't use overflow: hidden on html, only on body.
I had the same problem but fixed it by removing html.
Instead :
$('body, html').css('overflow', 'hidden');
Do :
$('body').css('overflow', 'hidden');
I had the same issue
after checking it in the inspector window, I noticed that in the reset CSS, HTML is set to
HTML {
overflow-y: scroll;
}
you can fix this by setting it to
HTML {
overflow-y: initial;
}
If you don't want to touch reset CSS or just comment it
plugin and code is absolutely fine
change modal position from absolute to fixed:
#mymodal {
position: fixed
}
There are lots of bugs in the different browsers and the functionality is all over the place so be careful modifying styles on body and html tags.
To solve this issue i had to wrap the body's content into its own element and apply the scrolling restriction on it:
var $content = $('<div/>').append($body.contents()).appendTo($body);
$content.css('overflow-y', 'hidden');
This is the only way i've been able to get this working consistently across different browsers and devices.
I just encountered this problem. My fix was
/**
* Store the scroll top position as applying overflow:hidden to the body makes it jump to 0
* #type int
*/
var scrollTop;
$(selecor).unbind('click.openmenu').on('click.openmenu', function (e) {
// Stuff...
scrollTop = $('body').scrollTop() || $('html').scrollTop();
$('body,html').css({overflow: 'hidden'});
});
$(selector).unbind('click.closemenu').on('click.closemenu', function (e) {
// Stuff
$('body,html').css({overflow: 'initial'}).scrollTop(scrollTop);
});
This however doesn't solve the problem of what happens if a user resize the viewport.
Edit: I just saw your code and you used a link with href="#". That is most likely the cause. I'd suggest removing the href property or use a button for it.
You should consider that this might not be caused by the css itself.
In my case I opened my popup with a link: open popup
So what actually caused the jump to the top was the "#" in the href property of the link.
I removed it and added a noscroll class to my html and body tag:
.noscroll {
overflow: hidden;
}
Keeping the body height 100% from the beginning solved the problem for me.
body{
height:100vh;
overflow:auto;
}
body.with-modal{
overflow:hidden;
}
Use body tag instead of html.
JS Fiddle :- http://jsfiddle.net/SBLgJ/6/
JS Change:-
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#middle a').on('click', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$('body').css('overflow-y', 'hidden');
});
});
CSS Change:-
body {
overflow-y:scroll;
}
There is a reported issue for such behavior. (https://github.com/necolas/normalize.css/issues/71)
Does anyone know if there is a way to disable the horizontal scrollbar using JavaScript?
I don't want to use overflow-x: hidden;.
Without using the perfectly workable overflow-x CSS property, you could resize the content to not require a scroll bar, through javascript or through HTML/CSS design.
You could also do this:
window.onscroll = function () {
window.scrollTo(0,0);
}
... which will detect any scrolling and automatically return the scroll to the top/left. It bears mentioning that doing something like this is sure to frustrate your users.
You're best served by creating an environment where unwanted UI elements are not present at all (through the CSS, through design). The approach mentioned above shows unnecessary UI elements (scroll bars) and then causes them to not work in a way that the user expects (scroll the page). You've "broken a contract" with the user - how can they trust that the rest of your web site or application will do expected things when the user makes a familiar action?
A way to prevent elements from scrolling down in jQuery:
$(element).scroll(function () {
this.scrollTop = 0;
this.scrollLeft = 0;
});
Well, this does not actually prevent the scrolling, but it "scrolls back" to the top-left corner of an element, similar to Chris' solution which was created for the window instead of single elements. Remove the scrollTop or scrollLeft lines to suit your needs.
A dirty trick would be overlapping the scrollbars: http://jsfiddle.net/dJqgf/.
var overlap = $('<div id=b>');
$("#a").wrap($('<div>'));
$("#a").parent().append(overlap);
with:
#a {
width: 100px;
height: 200px;
overflow-x: scroll;
}
#b {
position: relative;
left: 0;
bottom: 20px;
width: 100%;
height: 20px;
background-color: white;
}