I'm using the select form to navigate around a page.
<form name="form">
<select name="menu1" onChange="MM_jumpMenu('parent',this,1)">
<option value="#" selected>SELECT</option>
<option value="#a">location A</option>
<option value="#b">location B</option>
</form>
I'd like the select form to have the added functionality of changing image src.
Something like:
<option value="#a; imagea.src='a2.jpg">location A</option>
Thank you.
MM_jumpMenu() is probably a big monolithic thing from Macromedia. Modifying it will be difficult if not impossible. The other issue is that MM_jumpMenu() seems to depend on the value being an anchor. Once you introduce additional information into the value attribute, MM_jumpMenu() will probably stop working.
Given all of that, I'd suggest hijacking another attribute on the <option> tag and writing your own new function:
<form name="form">
<select name="menu1"
onchange="MM_jumpMenu('parent',this,1);changeImageSrc(this);">
<option value="#" selected>SELECT</option>
<option id="a2" value="#a">location A</option>
<option id="b2" value="#b">location B</option>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
function changeImageSrc(sel) {
var opt = sel.options[sel.selectedIndex];
if (opt.id) {
var img = document.getElementById('yourImageId');
img.src = opt.id + '.jpg';
}
}
</script>
You'll need to modify the MM_jumpMenu function. Please post the source of that function.
MM_jumpMenu is a Dreamweaver function. You probably don't want to go there. Besides that, clumping a bunch of stuff together in the value attribute smells bad. Do something like this instead --
<img id="my-image" src="img/default.gif" />
<form name="form">
<select name="menu1"
onchange="MM_jumpMenu('parent',this,1); updateImage('my-image', this)">
<option value="#" selected>SELECT</option>
<option value="#a">location A</option>
<option value="#b">location B</option>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
updateImage = function(imageId, select) {
var images = {
a: 'img/a.gif',
b: 'img/b.gif'
}
var key = select.value.substr(1);
if (typeof images[key] != 'undefined') {
document.getElementById(imageId).src = images[key];
}
};
</script>
Related
I am very new to javascript. So i have a select option and an input field. What i want to achieve is to have the value of the input field change when i select a particular option. This is what i have tried:
First Name: <input type="text" value="colors">
<select name="">
<option>Choose Database Type</option>
<option onclick="myFunction(g)>green</option>
<option onclick="myFunction(r)>red</option>
<option onclick="myFunction(o)>orange</option>
<option onclick="myFunction(b)>black</option>
</select>
<script>
function myFunction(g) {
document.getElementById("myText").value = "green";
}
function myFunction(r) {
document.getElementById("myText").value = "red";
}
function myFunction(o) {
document.getElementById("myText").value = "orange";
}
function myFunction(b) {
document.getElementById("myText").value = "black";
}
</script>
A few things:
You should use the onchange function, rather than onclick on each individual option.
Use a value attribute on each option to store the data, and use an instance of this to assign the change (or event.target)
You have no ID on your text field
You're missing the end quote for your onclick function
<select name="" onchange="myFunction(event)">
<option disabled selected>Choose Database Type</option>
<option value="Green">green</option>
<option value="Red">red</option>
<option value="Orange">orange</option>
<option value="Black">black</option>
</select>
And the function:
function myFunction(e) {
document.getElementById("myText").value = e.target.value
}
And add the ID
<input id="myText" type="text" value="colors">
Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/gasjv4hs/
More proper way is to put your JS code in a different .js file and use Jquery as when you go further with your programming this is the proper way.
Your HTML
<input type="text" id="color" name="color">
<select name="" id="changeData">
<option>Choose Database Type</option>
<option data-value="green">green</option>
<option data-value="red">red</option>
<option data-value="orange">orange</option>
<option data-value="black">black</option>
</select>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js">
</script>
Your JS
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#changeData').change(function(){
var color = $(this).val();
$('#color').val(color);
})
});
Also make sure that you have added Jquery Library to your Project. You can either download Jquery and add in your project folder OR also you can use CDN. in this example CDN is used.
I came up with a similar problem. In my case i was trying to change the minimum value of an input based on the value of an option in a select list. I tried to apply the above solutions but nothing worked. So i came with this, which can be applied to problems similar to this
HTML
<input id="colors" type="text" value="">
<select id="select-colors" name="" onchange="myFunction()">
<option disabled selected>Choose Colour</option>
<option value="green">green</option>
<option value="red">red</option>
<option value="orange">orange</option>
<option value="black">black</option>
</select>
JS
function myFunction() {
var x = document.getElementById("select-colors").value;
document.getElementById("colors").value = x;
}
This works by getting the value of the select with id "select-colors" on every change, assigning it into a variable "x" and inserting it into the input value with id "colors". This can be implemented in anyway based on your problem
You create functions with same name multiple times.
Only last one will work.
the variables you pass g,r,o,b are undefined.
Don't add onclick to option add onchange to select.
Make use of HTML5 data-* attribute
function myFunction(element) {
document.getElementById("myText").value = element;
}
First Name: <input type="text" id="myText" value="colors">
<select name="" onchange="myFunction(this.value);">
<option>Choose Database Type</option>
<option data-value="green">green</option>
<option data-value="red">red</option>
<option data-value="orange">orange</option>
<option data-value="black">black</option>
</select>
You can resolve it this way.
` First Name:
<select name="" onchange="myFunction()" id="selectID">
<option>Choose Database Type</option>
<option >green</option>
<option >red</option>
<option >orange</option>
<option >black</option>
</select>
<script>
function myFunction() {
var selectItem = document.getElementByID('selectID').value;
document.getElementByID('yourId').value = sekectItem;
}
</script>
Here's a way to achieve that:
var select = document.getElementById('colorName');
function myFunction(event) {
var color = 'No color selected';
if (select.selectedIndex > 0) {
color = select.item(select.selectedIndex).textContent;
}
document.getElementById('myText').value = color;
}
select.addEventListener('click', myFunction);
myFunction();
First Name: <input type="text" id="myText">
<select id="colorName">
<option>Choose Database Type</option>
<option>green</option>
<option>red</option>
<option>orange</option>
<option>black</option>
</select>
Your code should be like following.
<input type="text" name="color" id="color">
<select name="" id="change_color">
<option>Choose Database Type</option>
<option >green</option>
<option >red</option>
<option >orange</option>
<option >black</option>
</select>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#change_color').change(function(){
var color = ($(this).val());
$('#color').val(color);
})
});
</script>
Here is JS Code that worked for me
var selectYear = document.getElementById('select-year');
selectYear.addEventListener('change', function() {
var selectedYear = document.getElementById('selected-year');
selectedYear.innerHTML = selectYear.value;
});
Select Input ID: select-year
Text ID: selected-year
Code generated from Codex AI :)
I'm pretty much brand new to JS, and working on a small web page to teach myself a little bit. I feel like this would have been answered before, but I don't know how to word it better to find it.. sorry!
basically, I have two templates set up in HTML, for two select boxes, which will be re-used quite a few times across the form. then I have a function that is called Onchange for select 1, and will change what is visible in select 2, I managed to reference select 1 with (this), but I'm completely at a loss as to how to reference the second one.
function myFunction(selectObject)
{
if (selectObject.value == 'option1')
{
//code to reference Select2 here
option3.disabled = true;
option3.style.display = "none";
}
}
<template id="Select1">
<select name="Select1" onchange="myFunction(this)">
<option value="option">option</option>
<option value="option1">option1</option>
<option value="option2">option2</option>
</select>
</template>
<template id="Select2">
<select name="Select2" >
<option value="option3">option</option>
<option value="option4">option1</option>
<option value="option5">option2</option>
</select>
</template>
thanks for any help!
Something like this? I am not sure why are you using template tags.
function myFunction()
{
var select1 = document.querySelector("#Select1>select");
var select2 = document.querySelector("#Select2>select");
var option3Visible = select1.value != 'option1';
var option3 = select2.querySelector("option[value='option3']");
option3.disabled = !option3Visible;
option3.style.display = option3Visible ? "inline" : "none";
}
<div id="Select1">
<select name="Select1" onchange="myFunction()">
<option value="option0">option0</option>
<option value="option1">option1</option>
<option value="option2">option2</option>
</select>
</div>
<div id="Select2">
<select name="Select2" >
<option value="option3">option3</option>
<option value="option4">option4</option>
<option value="option5">option5</option>
</select>
</div>
Basically you need to get familiar with events, dom query API and possibly CSS selectors.
If you're using templates, you need to search inside content property of the corresponding template:
let t1 = document.querySelector('#Select1');
let t2 = document.querySelector('#Select2');
// there are many ways how to select an element, here simple element selector is used
let select1 = t1.content.querySelector('select');
let select2 = t2.content.querySelector('select');
let option3 = t1.content.querySelector('[value=option3]');
// add event listener is preferred to your `onchange` attribute binding
select1.addEventListener('change', function() {
// modify select2 here
option3.disabled = true;
option3.style.display = "none";
});
I want menu to be in select control, like this
<form id="go">
<select name="URL" onchange="window.location.href=this.form.URL.options[this.form.URL.selectedIndex].value">
<option value="">Select option</option>
<option onclick="openChangePassword()">Change password</option>
<option value="www.editpersonaldata.com">Edit personal data</option>
<option value="www.dashboard.com">Dashboard</option>
</select>
</form>
This is changing url not a problem, but i have problem with some option because values are calling function, onclick="openChangePassword() and it is not working this way, any solution.
On some option i need url redirect on other i need function call?
As A. Wolff points out in his comment, you should add an event listener to the <select> element instead. Like this:
<form id="go">
<select name="URL">
<option value="">Select option</option>
<option value="openChangePassword">Change password</option>
<option value="www.editpersonaldata.com">Edit personal data</option>
<option value="www.dashboard.com">Dashboard</option>
</select>
</form>
<script>
document.querySelector('select[name="URL"]').addEventListener('change', function(e){
var selection = this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;
if(selection == 'openChangePassword'){
openChangePassword();
} else {
window.location.href = selection;
}
});
</script>
Notice that I only use the value attribute of <option> and then decide what to do in the listener callback function.
Here iam trying to get values based on #category selection when i select a category men or women,following select option should show the relevant options.what i did satisfied my requirement but when i try to access it using keyboard(down arrow) it shows all the options of the #subcategory.here is the code and fiddle.any help is thankful.
my fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/JUGWU/
HTML:
<select id="category" name="category">
<option>-select-</option>
<option value="MEN" id="menu1">MEN</option>
<option value="WOMEN" id="menu2">WOMEN</option>
</select>
<br>
<select id="subcategory">
<option></option>
<option id="Clothing" value="Clothing">Clothing</option>
<option id="Accessories" value="Accessories">Accessories</option>
<option id="Footwear" value="Footwear">Footwear</option>
<option id="Watches" value="Watches">Watches</option>
<option id="Sunglasses" value="Sunglasses">Sunglasses</option>
<option id="Bags" value="Bags">Bags</option>
</select>
Jquery:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#category").change(function() {
var xyz = $("option:selected").attr("id");
alert(xyz);
if(xyz === "menu1"){
$("#subcategory option").hide();
$("#Clothing,#Footwear").show();
}
});
});
Try this in your conditional. The disabled property doesn't allow keyboard selection. Seems to work for me.
$("#subcategory option").prop('disabled', true).hide();
$("#Clothing,#Footwear").prop('disabled', false).show();
Also, your logic breaks if a user switches from men to women.
This answer is not exactly addressing your problem (using keyboard(down arrow)) but I think it is IMHO a better way to do what you want. And also I used the fixed part from #user2301903 answer, just to make my point. my main point here was using the markup attributes.
We can use our markup attributes to have less complexity, I changed your markup like this (added a catg attribute):
<select id="category" name="category">
<option>-select-</option>
<option value="MEN" id="menu1" catg="m">MEN</option>
<option value="WOMEN" id="menu2" catg="w">WOMEN</option>
</select>
<br>
<select id="subcategory">
<option></option>
<option id="Clothing" value="Clothing" catg="m">Clothing</option>
<option id="Accessories" value="Accessories" catg="w">Accessories</option>
<option id="Footwear" value="Footwear" catg="m">Footwear</option>
<option id="Watches" value="Watches" catg="w">Watches</option>
<option id="Sunglasses" value="Sunglasses" catg="w">Sunglasses</option>
<option id="Bags" value="Bags" catg="w">Bags</option>
</select>
and your code like this:
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#category").change(function () {
var catg = $("option:selected").attr("catg");
//from #user2301903 answer
$("#subcategory option").prop('disabled', true).hide();
$("option[catg=" + catg + "]").prop('disabled', false).show();
});
});
and this is your working DEMO;
and this one is another way of doing what you want which works even in IE: IE_DEMO
I am trying to make a drop down menu that takes me to various webpages. Right now it is set up so you make your selection and then you hit a "Go" button and then it takes you to the appropriate link. I am trying to figure out how to make it so when you make your selection it automatically goes and you don't need to push the "Go" button.
Here is what I have:
<p align="center">
<form name="jump" class="center">
<select name="menu">
<option value="#">Select an option</option>
<option value="/link1.shtml">Link 1</option>
<option value="/link2.shtml">Link 2</option>
<option value="/link3.shtml">Link 3</option>
</select>
<input type="button" onClick="location=document.jump.menu.options[document.jump.menu.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO">
</form>
</p>
Any help or links to explanations would be great. Thank you!
Try the following:
<select onchange="location = this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;">
<option>Please select</option>
<option value="http://www.apple.com/">Apple</option>
<option value="http://www.bbc.com">BBC</option>
<option value="http://www.facebook.com">Facebook</option>
</select>
What you were looking for was 'onchange' instead of 'onsubmit'
Check out jQuery .change()
<script>
$('select.menu').change(function(e){
// this function runs when a user selects an option from a <select> element
window.location.href = $("select.menu option:selected").attr('value');
});
</script>
Something like this might help - basically you just tie an onChange event to the select so that when a new option is selected it'll forward the location to the page.
<p align="center">
<form name="jump" class="center">
<select name="menu" onchange="gotoPage(this)">
<option value="#">Select an option</option>
<option value="/link1.shtml">Link 1</option>
<option value="/link2.shtml">Link 2</option>
<option value="/link3.shtml">Link 3</option>
</select>
<input type="button" onClick="location=document.jump.menu.options[document.jump.menu.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO">
</form>
</p>
<script type="text/javascript">
function gotoPage(select){
window.location = select.value;
}
</script>
I would recommend that you start using the javascript framework jQuery as it really will make your life much easier when it comes to javascript.
When you have jQuery installed and setup in you web page you should be able to do something like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#selection").change(function() {
location = $("#selection option:selected").val();
});
});
</script>
<p align="center">
<form name="jump" class="center">
<select name="menu" id="selection>
<option value="#">Select an option</option>
<option value="/link1.shtml">Link 1</option>
<option value="/link2.shtml">Link 2</option>
<option value="/link3.shtml">Link 3</option>
</select>
</form>
</p>
Obviously super late to the party here, but since I was trying to figure out the same thing and was able to, I'll post how here.
The other answers have you load the link when you change your select element option, but you originally had asked to do it with a button, after making your selection. This worked for me:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
var newUrl = "";
$("#picksite").change(function() {
$newUrl = $("#picksite option:selected").val();
});
$("#executelink").click(function() {
location = $newUrl ;
});
});
</script>
<select id="picksite">
<option value="">Pick A Website</option>
<option value="http://google.com">Google</option>
<option value="http://facebook.com">Facebook</option>
<option value="http://twitter.com">Twitter</option>
<option value="http://gmail.com">Gmail</option>
</select>
<button id="executelink">Go To Site</button>