I have a form which needs javascript to be enabled for validation, is there a way to disable submit button when javascript is disabled and warn user to enable it first ?
Disable it by default and use JavaScript to enable it.
<input type="submit" value="Submit" id="submitBtn" disabled />
<script type="text/javascript">
var _onload = window.onload || function()
{
document.getElementById('submitBtn').disabled = false;
}
_onload();
</script>
That way, if JavaScript is disabled then the button will also remain disabled.
jQuery version:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
$('#submitBtn').attr('disabled', false);
});
</script>
Have it disabled by default and if there is javascript, then enable it.
Don't define an HTML form action, but rather define only an onSubmit javascript event handler. If javascript is not enabled, the onSubmit will not fire, but since there is no form action, the submit button won't do anything either.
You could also opt to have the HTML form action go to an error page explaining that javascript must be enabled, so that the user has some sort of feedback.
Alternatively you can start with the button disabled (as other posters suggested). If you do that, you should also consider a message on the form indicating why the button is disabled. Remove that message with javascript if it is enabled at the same time you re-enable the button.
Because disabling a button programmatically depending on the environment and alerting him are both tasks depending on some kind of a scripting language ( like JavaScript ), the answer is no :-/
You got solution for enabling part. For Alerting part you can use good old tag. (-:
<noscript>
<H1> It Wont work w/o javascript. Please Enable</h1>
</noscript>
Excuse the late reply but this got me thinking on how to tackle this as I have a similar issue and it led me here. You should always program your site without javascript and add it after to enhance it, but in my case using things like lightbox are being used as input, which if javascript is disabled, doesn't work right (especially since mine passes values to its parent).
My suggestion is that hopefully you have PHP enabled, so you can simply put at the top of your document
<?php if (isset($_POST)) {
//redirect to page, or set a message variable saying "no results saved"
header('some_page');
$message = "We've detected you do not have " .
"javascript enabled. No results saved";
} ?>
From there, you will have to set all buttons on your page to say
<input name="button" id="button" type="submit" onclick="return false;" />
or you could more simply go
<form name="my_form" id="my_form" method="post" action="" onclick="return false;" />
Hope this helps!
Related
<form id="login" method='post' action='membership.php'>
<b>Email</b><br><br>
<input class="form" type='text' name='email2' id='email2'><br><br>
<b>Password</b><br><br>
<input class="form" type='password' name='password2' id='password2'><br><br>
<input class="submitborder" id='submit2' type='submit' name='submit2' value='Submit'>
</form>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#submit2").on("click", function() {
$(this).attr("disabled", "disabled");
Submitting();
});
});
function Submitting() {
setTimeout('$("#submit2").removeAttr("disabled")', 10000);
}
function PreventDouble(event) {
event.preventDefault();
}
</script>
<?php
echo "<a href='construction.php' onclick='PreventDouble(this)'></a>";
?>
I've read a few forum pages etc ... and they suggest disabling using jQuery or AJAX. When I disable though, I doesn't submit the form data anymore. But will disable the button accordingly.
For the hyperlink, because it sends user to another page, then disables, it's hard to judge if onclick='PreventDouble(this);' is working.
I also would like to apologize as I am a newb when it comes to Javascript, jQuery, or AJAX.
UPDATE: May I also mention I'm newb at this forum posting. Um. One last note is the disabling of form button. I use this code in another area of my website that doesn't click properly on computer. As if it seems to be on a wait before it processes my Javascript/jQuery/AJAX scripts? I dunno.
I admit defeat to Javascript/jQuery/AJAX x_x
I may be wrong as I am not familiar with PHP, but it doesn't look like the PreventDouble(this) method get called upon form submission. You can try putting the function inside the click event handler instead. Or better yet, just put the event.preventDefault() line there.
I am trying to build a PHP webpage with the following behaviour:
1- A client access the webpage (that contains some buttons);
2- When the webpage is loaded, the PHP script opens a file stored on the server and, based on the information in this file, enables/disables some of the buttons, so that the client can see the webpage with the correct buttons enabled or disabled.
To enable/disable buttons, I know I can use javascript, while to read the file on the server I use PHP as stated above.
How do I put the two things together? Or should I use a PHP code equivalent to the following javascript line:
<script>document.getElementById("button1").disabled = true;</script>
At first I thought that inserting this line in the PHP code was the solution, but then I found out that this can't work for obvious reasons.
Thanks for the help!
Is it correct if I add the following javascript function in the head section of my webpage?
<script>
function enableButtons() {
<?php
if($state=="state1") {
echo 'document.getElementById("button1").disabled = true;';
}
else if($state=="state2") {
echo 'document.getElementById("button2").disabled = true;';
}
?>
}
</script>
I call the enableButtons() function when loading the page by using
<body onload="enableButtons()">
The php code above is just an example, the number of states and buttons is higher, that's why I would like to use this solution.
The common thing to do is to have php read the settings file, and echo the "disabled" attribute on the buttons before sending the output to the user browser. You can get more info about the attribute here here.
You do not need javascript.
Do something like this:
<button type="button" <?php if($state === 'state1') echo 'disabled'; ?>>Button text</button>
Usually you send to the client the buttons already disabled and use js to respond to any event that happens after sending the page, like selecting a combo box value..
You can omit the code, using an if sentence, or hide them using css. First approach is preferred.
Script
<script>
function isValid(f){
if(f.test.value==''){
alert('please enter name');
return false;
}else{
$(".bbutton").html("Processing please wait");
return true;
}
}
</script>
HTML
<form method="post" onsubmit="return isValid(this);">
<input type="hidden" name="te">
<input type="text" name="test">
<div class="bbutton">
<input type="submit" value="send">
</div>
</form>
When you submit the form then it will automatically hide the submit button to avoid pressing again and again, and you can redirect it to other page. May be this idea helpful.
I'm working with html and javascript. My problems is, in one webpage a show a plot and a few button. When the user press any of this button I need show 3 or 4 options but in the same page without switching pages.
Below is my code
<form action="MyPage">
<button type="submit" value="More Options">
</form>
redirect to an other page.What I can do?
First of all, get rid of type="submit". That's what's causing the page to do stuff you don't want. The second thing is to add an onclick handler. It should return false to avoid behavior like "submit". The variable 'this' will pass the button to your function, which you might need in that code. Then fill in the body of addMoreStuff() with your code to, well, add more stuff!
<form action="MyPage">
<button onclick="addMoreStuff(this); return false; ">More Options</button>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
function addMoreStuff(button) {
/* your code here */
}
</script>
Drop the form (use the button alone), and look into jQuery. It's extremely easy to use, and it'll help you quickly build code your application.
HTML
<button type="submit" value="More Options" id="more">
JavaScript (jQuery)
// run "add_options" when someone clicks on the button
jQuery('button#more').on('click', add_options)
function add_options() {
//code here to add more options
}
I have a html form, with a custom file upload field. And by that I mean that I have moved the actual file field beyond the borders of the page with css, that I have a custom input field and button in place, and that I have a jquery click event attached to that custom button to trigger the file input dialog.
It all works fine, in every browser.
But I need to submit the form through javascript. And I got somewhere that IE remembers my actions with javascript as a malicious manipulation of the file input field and blocks my access with an error "access denied" when I invoke document.formName.submit().
Is there a way around this, because I have gone completely mad by trying to search for a solution. I seriously don't want to use the default file input field, as every browsers renders it differently and messes up my design..
code:
<form name="thisForm" onsubmit="return false;" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" action="index.cfm/somepage">
<input type="file" class="hidden" name="hidden" id="hidden" />
<input type="text" name="shown" id="shown" />
<button id="button">browse..</button>
<input type="submit" id="submitForm" />
</form>
<script>
$('button').click(function(){
$('#shown').val($('#hidden').val());
});
$('submitForm').click(function(){
validateForm();
});
function validateForm()
{
//regular expression validation against all other input fields in the form
//not the file input field
validateVAT();
}
function validateVAT()
{
//connect to external service to check VAT
submitForm();
}
function submitForm()
{
document.thisForm.submit();
}
</script>
UPDATE:
I just tried to first upload the file, before submitting the form, through ajax, but that also gave me the acces denied error.. >_>
I was having the same problem, and I solved it by using a styled <label> tag with a slight workaround in Firefox.
http://jsfiddle.net/djibouti33/uP7A9/
The Goals:
allow user to upload a file by using standard html file input control
hide standard html file input control and apply own styling
after user selects file to upload, automatically submit the form
The Browsers:
Firefox, Chrome, IE8/9, Safari
IE7 didn't work, but it might if you add it to the workaround detailed below.
The Initial Solution:
Hide the file input by positioning it offscreen. Important not to display:none as some browsers won't like this.
Add another styled element to the page (link, button).
Listen for a click on that element, then programmatically send a click to the file input to trigger the native 'file explorer'
Listen for the file input's onchange event (occurs after a user chooses their file)
Submit the form
The Problem:
IE: if you programmatically send a click to a file input in order to activate it (2), programmatically submitting the form (5) will throw a security error
The Workaround Solution:
Same as above
Take advantage of the accessibility features built in to the label tag (clicking on a label will activate it's associated control) by styling
a label tag instead of a link/button
Listen for the file input's onchange event
Submit the form
For some reason Mozilla browsers won't activate a file input by clicking on it's label.
For Mozilla, listen for the click on the label and send a click event to the file input to activate it.
Hope this helps! Check out the jsfiddle for details on the html/js/css used to make it all work.
I found the answer myself, After 2 days of crazy trial&error. I hope I can help somebody with this..
I removed the hidden file input field from my coldfusion page and replaced it by an iframe tag. That iframe tag linked to another coldfusion page, containing another form with the removed file input field.
Now when I use javascript to click the file input field, which is still hidden from view, it still gives the browse file dialog without a hitch. But when I use javascript to submit the form, through the iframe, miraculously, it submits the form in the iframe, making it possible to upload the file in some serverside scripting of your preference.
iframe code:
<form id="formFileUpload" class="formFileUpload" name="formFileUpload" method="post" action="../actions/act_upload_file.cfm" autocomplete="off" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" class="buttonFileHidden" id="inputFile" name="partnersLogo" />
</form>
iframe itself:
<iframe src="admin/dsp_file_upload.cfm" id="ifu" name="ifu" class="buttonFileHidden">
</iframe>
javascript click & submit:
ifu.document.formFileUpload.partnersLogo.click();
ifu.document.formFileUpload.submit();
If you're like me, and you don't want to use an iframe, and you weren't too keen on the label solution mentioned above, you can just position the original button above the styled button with an opacity of 0.
Using the example above, you would still have:
<input type="file" class="hidden" name="hidden" id="hidden" />
<input type="button" name="shown" id="shown" value="Add File" />
But .hidden would be defined like so:
.hidden {
position: absolute;
left: -150px;
opacity: 0;
filter: alpha(opacity=0);
}
Config: Set the opacity to 0.5 (or =50) to see the transparent element and tweak the left positioning.
Arguably just as hacky as the answers above, but a bootstrap-friendly solution, and in my case, the only one that worked.
I found a weird solution to solve this problem.
It thought about the js click thread. If it goes out of this thread, there no more security issues.
I chose to use window.setTimeout. see sample below:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$("#<%= this.fuDoc.ClientID %>").bind('change', uploadFile);
$("#<%= this.btnUpload.ClientID %>").click(chooseFile);
});
function chooseFile() {
$("#<%= this.fuDoc.ClientID %>").click();
}
function uploadFile() {
var fu = $("#<%= this.fuDoc.ClientID %>");
if (fu.val() != "") {
window.setTimeout(function () {
<%= this.ClientScript.GetPostBackEventReference(this.btnUpload, "") %>;
}, 100);
}
}
</script>
<asp:FileUpload ID="fuDoc" runat="server" style="display: none;" />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="btnUpload" Text="upload" OnClick="btnUpload_Click" />
<asp:Label ID="lbltext" Text="" runat="server" />`
then, no more acces denied!
This is an old post but the problem still arises. This may not be working because jQuery kindly fails silently. I was having this problem and wondering why my hidden form would not submit and the file get uploaded. I started off by using jQuery, but then I went vanilla. It still didn't work but looked as though an exception was being thrown in my .click() function.
Running
try {
document.getElementById('formid').submit();
} catch (e) {
alert(e);
}
showed that we indeed were throwing an error, and quick research showed that this was because IE DOES NOT SUPPORT SIMULATED CLICKS ON A FILE INPUT. This means that when the form went to be posted, IE would refuse to post the form
Excuse the bold caps, but I know many people will see text and not read it
Have you tried
$('button').click(function(){
$('form[name=thisForm]').submit()
});
You need to change onsumbit='return false;' to onsubmit='return validateForm()'.
Then have validateForm() return true if the form passes your validation checks, or false if it does not.
The onsubmit='return false' is preventing the form from submitting via document.thisForm.submit(); as well as when the user clicks the submit button.
I commented these lines in j query.form.js then every thing works fine for me. Don't ask me the reason even i don't have the solution for that but it works for sure.
if (io.contentWindow.document.execCommand) {
try { // #214
io.contentWindow.document.execCommand('Stop');
} catch(ignore) {}
}
I have written this code for Firefox:
<html><head><title>No</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.4.2.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form action="javascript:void(alert('Yes'));">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<script>$($('form').submit())</script></body></html>
It correctly displays the alert box.
However, when i run this inside an iframe, with this code:
<html><body><iframe src="click.php"></iframe></body></html>
i don't get the alert box, not even if i click the submit button myself.
What is going on exactly? The same code works in Chromium
Well, don't do that then!
It doesn't make any sense to submit a form to a javascript: URL. Use a submit event handler to pick up the form submission and execute script, eg using jQuery:
$('#someform').submit(function() {
alert('Yes');
return false;
});
A good rule of thumb about when to use javascript: URLs is: never.
It looks like it's a problem with FF4 so I'll discuss it on their bugzilla if it's really their fault. I have modified the source so I'm not even sure it is a bug...