I have written this code for Firefox:
<html><head><title>No</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.4.2.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form action="javascript:void(alert('Yes'));">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<script>$($('form').submit())</script></body></html>
It correctly displays the alert box.
However, when i run this inside an iframe, with this code:
<html><body><iframe src="click.php"></iframe></body></html>
i don't get the alert box, not even if i click the submit button myself.
What is going on exactly? The same code works in Chromium
Well, don't do that then!
It doesn't make any sense to submit a form to a javascript: URL. Use a submit event handler to pick up the form submission and execute script, eg using jQuery:
$('#someform').submit(function() {
alert('Yes');
return false;
});
A good rule of thumb about when to use javascript: URLs is: never.
It looks like it's a problem with FF4 so I'll discuss it on their bugzilla if it's really their fault. I have modified the source so I'm not even sure it is a bug...
Related
I am trying to submit this for without using a submit button. Here I have used javascript and once the form has submitted user should be directed to the B.php.
html code
<form id="jsform" action="B.php" method="POST" target="_blank">
<input type="hidden" value="test" name="title"/>
</form>
java-script code
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById('jsform').submit();
</script>
These 2 code lines run separately but not running together. Any mistakes have I done.
In javascript you can do this:
window.onload=function() {
document.getElementById("jsform").submit(); // using ID
}
And with jQuery
$(function() {
$("#jsform").submit(); // using ID
});
I write my comment as an actual answer this time.
Drop target="_blank" and it should work just fine. Otherwise your browser might see it as a popup.
Also make sure your JS is run after your form.
Use form name to submit
document.myform.submit();
Let's keep this short and sweet.
Here is my header:
<head>
<title>4JSB Assignment</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="javascript/form.js"></script>
</head>
Note: <script type="text/javascript" src="javascript/form.js"></script>
Does not appear to be working.
I have a Submit button in the body that is part of a form. Here it is, located at the end of the aforementioned form:
<input type=submit name="submitForm" id="submitForm" onclick="submitForm()">
Here is my external javascript:
function submitForm() {
alert("Working");
}
Alas, "Working" never appears.
My folder structure is as follows:
root
css
....style.css
javascript
....form.js
form.html
The answer is more than likely trivial, but has had me stuck on this assignment for hours because of this one requirement that the javascript be linked from an outside source. I appreciate any attempt to point out this mundane and unfortunate mishap to me.
The issue is that you have id="submitForm" and function submitForm
Not sure why browsers do this, but any id is available as a global object
so,
console.log(submitForm);
would show the input element, rather than the function!!
use a different name for the id, or for the function
console.log(submitForm) actually shows the function!! but it's still a name conflict in the end.
Try changing the name and id of your submit button to something like "submitButton" so that it isn't exactly the same as your javascript function. I believe there is a name conflict.
It depends on what do you want to acomplish:
If you add a onclick function on your submit button it wont work for submit the form, so it will be pointless to have it as that.
If you want execute a javascript function before submit the form and or want to perform some validations that may or may not prevent the form for being submitted . The best way to do it:
<form onsubmit="return submitform();">
....
<input type=submit name="submitFormAny" id="submitFormAny">
</form>
Also as other contributors were saying, be careful, you can't have elements and functions with same id's
In one of my webpage i need to add PayPal payment button, in which value has to be entered by input.
i got this script to add PayPal button:
<script
async="async" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/js/external/paypal-button.min.js?merchant=email#adress.com"
data-button="paynow"
data-amount="5"
data-currency="USD">
</script>
Now i have to change the value of "data-amount" every time by Input from User.
I tried to use onkeyup, setAttribute but both don't seem to work. Please suggest what should i do or where i'm making mistake.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<script>
function showMe(e) {
var x=e.value;
document.getElementsById("paypal").setAttribute("data-amount", "x");
}
</script>
<body>
Amount: <input type="number" name="amount" id="amount" onkeyup="showMe(this)" required>
<script id="paypal"
async="async" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/js/external/paypal-button.min.js?merchant=payPalmerchantId"
data-button="paynow"
data-currency="USD">
</script>
<br><br><br>
<p>You will be redirected to Payment Gateway..</p>
</body>
</html>
try this..
function showMe(e) {
var x=e.value;
$("#paypal").attr("data-amount", x);
}
or doing everything in jquery
$("#amount").on('input', function() {
$("#paypal").attr("data-amount", $("#amount").val());
});
I'm not familiar with PayPal scripts, but as I know, such types of embedding set attributes and any other features at step of initializing...
So you have to reload your script.
You could also search for the ability to change attributes with the help of API provided by PayPal
Update:
I've just tried to insert your code into my local page...
Your script searches for element with id "paypal", but if you look at your code after tha page loads, you won't see even "script" tag which refers to the paypal js file. You'll see a form instead. Try to search for "script" word here and you won't find that tag. At least this reason is why your script doesn't work.
I have a html form, with a custom file upload field. And by that I mean that I have moved the actual file field beyond the borders of the page with css, that I have a custom input field and button in place, and that I have a jquery click event attached to that custom button to trigger the file input dialog.
It all works fine, in every browser.
But I need to submit the form through javascript. And I got somewhere that IE remembers my actions with javascript as a malicious manipulation of the file input field and blocks my access with an error "access denied" when I invoke document.formName.submit().
Is there a way around this, because I have gone completely mad by trying to search for a solution. I seriously don't want to use the default file input field, as every browsers renders it differently and messes up my design..
code:
<form name="thisForm" onsubmit="return false;" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" action="index.cfm/somepage">
<input type="file" class="hidden" name="hidden" id="hidden" />
<input type="text" name="shown" id="shown" />
<button id="button">browse..</button>
<input type="submit" id="submitForm" />
</form>
<script>
$('button').click(function(){
$('#shown').val($('#hidden').val());
});
$('submitForm').click(function(){
validateForm();
});
function validateForm()
{
//regular expression validation against all other input fields in the form
//not the file input field
validateVAT();
}
function validateVAT()
{
//connect to external service to check VAT
submitForm();
}
function submitForm()
{
document.thisForm.submit();
}
</script>
UPDATE:
I just tried to first upload the file, before submitting the form, through ajax, but that also gave me the acces denied error.. >_>
I was having the same problem, and I solved it by using a styled <label> tag with a slight workaround in Firefox.
http://jsfiddle.net/djibouti33/uP7A9/
The Goals:
allow user to upload a file by using standard html file input control
hide standard html file input control and apply own styling
after user selects file to upload, automatically submit the form
The Browsers:
Firefox, Chrome, IE8/9, Safari
IE7 didn't work, but it might if you add it to the workaround detailed below.
The Initial Solution:
Hide the file input by positioning it offscreen. Important not to display:none as some browsers won't like this.
Add another styled element to the page (link, button).
Listen for a click on that element, then programmatically send a click to the file input to trigger the native 'file explorer'
Listen for the file input's onchange event (occurs after a user chooses their file)
Submit the form
The Problem:
IE: if you programmatically send a click to a file input in order to activate it (2), programmatically submitting the form (5) will throw a security error
The Workaround Solution:
Same as above
Take advantage of the accessibility features built in to the label tag (clicking on a label will activate it's associated control) by styling
a label tag instead of a link/button
Listen for the file input's onchange event
Submit the form
For some reason Mozilla browsers won't activate a file input by clicking on it's label.
For Mozilla, listen for the click on the label and send a click event to the file input to activate it.
Hope this helps! Check out the jsfiddle for details on the html/js/css used to make it all work.
I found the answer myself, After 2 days of crazy trial&error. I hope I can help somebody with this..
I removed the hidden file input field from my coldfusion page and replaced it by an iframe tag. That iframe tag linked to another coldfusion page, containing another form with the removed file input field.
Now when I use javascript to click the file input field, which is still hidden from view, it still gives the browse file dialog without a hitch. But when I use javascript to submit the form, through the iframe, miraculously, it submits the form in the iframe, making it possible to upload the file in some serverside scripting of your preference.
iframe code:
<form id="formFileUpload" class="formFileUpload" name="formFileUpload" method="post" action="../actions/act_upload_file.cfm" autocomplete="off" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" class="buttonFileHidden" id="inputFile" name="partnersLogo" />
</form>
iframe itself:
<iframe src="admin/dsp_file_upload.cfm" id="ifu" name="ifu" class="buttonFileHidden">
</iframe>
javascript click & submit:
ifu.document.formFileUpload.partnersLogo.click();
ifu.document.formFileUpload.submit();
If you're like me, and you don't want to use an iframe, and you weren't too keen on the label solution mentioned above, you can just position the original button above the styled button with an opacity of 0.
Using the example above, you would still have:
<input type="file" class="hidden" name="hidden" id="hidden" />
<input type="button" name="shown" id="shown" value="Add File" />
But .hidden would be defined like so:
.hidden {
position: absolute;
left: -150px;
opacity: 0;
filter: alpha(opacity=0);
}
Config: Set the opacity to 0.5 (or =50) to see the transparent element and tweak the left positioning.
Arguably just as hacky as the answers above, but a bootstrap-friendly solution, and in my case, the only one that worked.
I found a weird solution to solve this problem.
It thought about the js click thread. If it goes out of this thread, there no more security issues.
I chose to use window.setTimeout. see sample below:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$("#<%= this.fuDoc.ClientID %>").bind('change', uploadFile);
$("#<%= this.btnUpload.ClientID %>").click(chooseFile);
});
function chooseFile() {
$("#<%= this.fuDoc.ClientID %>").click();
}
function uploadFile() {
var fu = $("#<%= this.fuDoc.ClientID %>");
if (fu.val() != "") {
window.setTimeout(function () {
<%= this.ClientScript.GetPostBackEventReference(this.btnUpload, "") %>;
}, 100);
}
}
</script>
<asp:FileUpload ID="fuDoc" runat="server" style="display: none;" />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="btnUpload" Text="upload" OnClick="btnUpload_Click" />
<asp:Label ID="lbltext" Text="" runat="server" />`
then, no more acces denied!
This is an old post but the problem still arises. This may not be working because jQuery kindly fails silently. I was having this problem and wondering why my hidden form would not submit and the file get uploaded. I started off by using jQuery, but then I went vanilla. It still didn't work but looked as though an exception was being thrown in my .click() function.
Running
try {
document.getElementById('formid').submit();
} catch (e) {
alert(e);
}
showed that we indeed were throwing an error, and quick research showed that this was because IE DOES NOT SUPPORT SIMULATED CLICKS ON A FILE INPUT. This means that when the form went to be posted, IE would refuse to post the form
Excuse the bold caps, but I know many people will see text and not read it
Have you tried
$('button').click(function(){
$('form[name=thisForm]').submit()
});
You need to change onsumbit='return false;' to onsubmit='return validateForm()'.
Then have validateForm() return true if the form passes your validation checks, or false if it does not.
The onsubmit='return false' is preventing the form from submitting via document.thisForm.submit(); as well as when the user clicks the submit button.
I commented these lines in j query.form.js then every thing works fine for me. Don't ask me the reason even i don't have the solution for that but it works for sure.
if (io.contentWindow.document.execCommand) {
try { // #214
io.contentWindow.document.execCommand('Stop');
} catch(ignore) {}
}
I have a form which needs javascript to be enabled for validation, is there a way to disable submit button when javascript is disabled and warn user to enable it first ?
Disable it by default and use JavaScript to enable it.
<input type="submit" value="Submit" id="submitBtn" disabled />
<script type="text/javascript">
var _onload = window.onload || function()
{
document.getElementById('submitBtn').disabled = false;
}
_onload();
</script>
That way, if JavaScript is disabled then the button will also remain disabled.
jQuery version:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
$('#submitBtn').attr('disabled', false);
});
</script>
Have it disabled by default and if there is javascript, then enable it.
Don't define an HTML form action, but rather define only an onSubmit javascript event handler. If javascript is not enabled, the onSubmit will not fire, but since there is no form action, the submit button won't do anything either.
You could also opt to have the HTML form action go to an error page explaining that javascript must be enabled, so that the user has some sort of feedback.
Alternatively you can start with the button disabled (as other posters suggested). If you do that, you should also consider a message on the form indicating why the button is disabled. Remove that message with javascript if it is enabled at the same time you re-enable the button.
Because disabling a button programmatically depending on the environment and alerting him are both tasks depending on some kind of a scripting language ( like JavaScript ), the answer is no :-/
You got solution for enabling part. For Alerting part you can use good old tag. (-:
<noscript>
<H1> It Wont work w/o javascript. Please Enable</h1>
</noscript>
Excuse the late reply but this got me thinking on how to tackle this as I have a similar issue and it led me here. You should always program your site without javascript and add it after to enhance it, but in my case using things like lightbox are being used as input, which if javascript is disabled, doesn't work right (especially since mine passes values to its parent).
My suggestion is that hopefully you have PHP enabled, so you can simply put at the top of your document
<?php if (isset($_POST)) {
//redirect to page, or set a message variable saying "no results saved"
header('some_page');
$message = "We've detected you do not have " .
"javascript enabled. No results saved";
} ?>
From there, you will have to set all buttons on your page to say
<input name="button" id="button" type="submit" onclick="return false;" />
or you could more simply go
<form name="my_form" id="my_form" method="post" action="" onclick="return false;" />
Hope this helps!