I am trying to write a cloud function to export only the new documents getting added to my 'reviews' sub-collection. The trigger for this cloud function is: Cloud Firestore. However, my cloud function deployment fails through the console. Could someone please help me understand what's wrong with my cloud function?
Error message:
Deployment failure:
Build failed: /workspace/index.js:26
}
^
SyntaxError: missing ) after argument list
at new Script (vm.js:83:7)
at checkScriptSyntax (internal/bootstrap/node.js:620:5)
at startup (internal/bootstrap/node.js:280:11)
at bootstrapNodeJSCore (internal/bootstrap/node.js:623:3); Error ID: d984e68f
Cloud function code:
const firestore = require('#google-cloud/firestore');
const client = new firestore.v1.FirestoreAdminClient();
const bucket = 'gs://bucket_name'
exports.scheduledFirestoreBackup = (event, context) => {
const databaseName = client.databasePath(
// process.env.GCLOUD_PROJECT,
"fs124",
'(default)'
);
return client
.exportDocuments({
name: databaseName,
outputUriPrefix: bucket,
collectionIds: ['reviews'],
})
.onSnapshot()
.then(snap => {
snap.forEach(doc => {
const response = doc.data();
console.log(doc.data());
return response;
}
});
Console snippet:
The message you are getting, SyntaxError: missing ) after argument list is pretty clear. You are missing the closing curly bracket} and parenthesis) of then(). It should look something like this:
const firestore = require('#google-cloud/firestore');
const client = new firestore.v1.FirestoreAdminClient();
const bucket = 'gs://bucket_name'
exports.scheduledFirestoreBackup = (event, context) => {
const databaseName = client.databasePath(
// process.env.GCLOUD_PROJECT,
"fs124",
'(default)'
);
return client
.exportDocuments({
name: databaseName,
outputUriPrefix: bucket,
collectionIds: ['reviews'],
})
.onSnapshot()
.then(snap => {
snap.forEach(doc => {
const response = doc.data();
console.log(doc.data());
return response;
});
});
};
Related
I work with google cloud functions and cloud messaging on Firebase. However, when I try to use Async/Await functions, I have an error: error Parsing error: Unexpected token =>
I work with Node.js v16.
Here is my code:
const functions = require("firebase-functions");
// const mess = require("firebase/messaging");
const admin = require("firebase-admin");
exports.sendListenerPushNotificationProductUpdate = functions.database
.ref("Products/{product}/type/")
.onUpdate(async (snapshot, context) => {
...
const tokensSnapshot = await Promise.resolve(getDeviceTokensPromise);
console.log("TOKEN: " + JSON.stringify(tokensSnapshot));
// Check if there are any device tokens.
if (!tokensSnapshot.hasChildren()) {
return functions.logger.log(
"There are no notification tokens to send to."
);
}
...
// Listing all tokens as an array.
const tokens = Object.keys(tokensSnapshot.val());
// Send notifications to all tokens.
const response = await admin.messaging().sendToDevice(tokens, payload);
// For each message check if there was an error.
const tokensToRemove = [];
return Promise.all(tokensToRemove);
});
Does getDeviceTokensPromise return a Promise? If so, that line should just be
const tokensSnapshot = await getDeviceTokensPromise()
I'm trying to get an emphemoral key from stripe using firebase functions. Here is the error I see in my firebase logs:
getStripeEphemeralKeysUnhandled error TypeError: Cannot read property 'create' of undefined at exports.getStripeEphemeralKeys.functions.https.onCall (/workspace/index.js:40:42) at func (/workspace/node_modules/firebase-functions/lib/providers/https.js:273:32) at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:68:7)
Here is the error that shows in the xcode console:
Error creating ephenmeral key: Error Domain=com.firebase.functions Code=13 "INTERNAL" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=INTERNAL} INTERNAL
firebase function written in Javascript:
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const stripe_key = "sk_test_LT2Wc4v9kUD6XxG8Nq2LNh4P00thTqtiSa"
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
var stripe = require('stripe')(stripe_key);
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
exports.createStripeCustomer = functions.https.onCall(async (data, context) => {
const full_name = data.full_name;
const email = data.email;
const customer = await stripe.customers.create({
email: email,
name: full_name,
description: full_name
});
console.log('new customer created: ', customer.id)
return {
customer_id: customer.id
}
});
exports.getStripeEphemeralKeys = functions.https.onCall(async (data, context) => {
const api_version = data.api_version;
const customer_id = data.customer_id;
const key = await stripe.ephemeralKeys.create (
{customer: customer_id},
{apiVersion: api_version}
);
return key;
});
iOS call using swift
func createCustomerKey(withAPIVersion apiVersion: String, completion: #escaping STPJSONResponseCompletionBlock) {
let stripe_customer_id = MyDefaults.getDefaultsForCustID()
functions.httpsCallable("getStripeEphemeralKeys").call(["api_version" : apiVersion, "customer_id" : stripe_customer_id]) { (response, error) in
if let error = error {
completion(nil, error)
}
if let response = (response?.data as? [String: Any]) {
completion(response, nil)
}
}
}
I'm not versed enough in Javascript to know what the error means except there seems to be a problem with the word create. Any thoughts are much appreciated!
OK Thanks #floatingLomas #Rafael Lemos. You guys were on the right track. It was the stripe version. I was having some pod errors that I was pushing to fix later so cleaned up and updated cocoa pods ruby and npm... now when I firebase deploy - I finally got the right version of stripe up to firebase...
I"M GOOD NOW -- THANKS!!!
I am using the source code from a security rules tutorial to attempt to do integration testing with Jest for my Javascript async function async_create_post, used for my firebase HTTP function create_post The files involved has a directory structure of the following:
Testing file: root/tests/handlers/posts.test.js
File to be tested: root/functions/handlers/posts.js
Helper code from the tutorial: root/tests/rules/helpers.js
And here is the source code that is involved:
posts.test.js
const { setup, teardown} = require("../rules/helpers");
const {
async_get_all_undeleted_posts,
async_get_post,
async_delete_post,
async_create_post
} = require("../../functions/handlers/posts");
describe("Post Creation", () => {
afterEach(async () => {
await teardown();
});
test("should create a post", async () => {
const db = await setup();
const malloryUID = "non-existent uid";
const firstPost = {
body: "First post from Mallory",
author_id: malloryUID,
images: ["url1", "url2"]
}
const before_post_snapshot = await db.collection("posts").get();
expect(before_post_snapshot.docs.length).toBe(0);
await async_create_post(firstPost); //fails at this point, expected to create a new post, but instead threw an error
const after_post_snapshot = await db.collection("posts").get();
expect(after_post_snapshot.docs.length).toBe(1);
});
});
posts.js
const {admin, db } = require('../util/admin');
//admin.initializeApp(config); //my credentials
//const db = admin.firestore();
const { uuid } = require("uuidv4");
const {
success_response,
error_response
} = require("../util/validators");
exports.async_create_post = async (data, context) => {
try {
const images = [];
data.images.forEach((url) => {
images.push({
uid: uuid(),
url: url
});
})
const postRecord = {
body: data.body,
images: images,
last_updated: admin.firestore.FieldValue.serverTimestamp(),
like_count: 0,
comment_count: 0,
deleted: false,
author_id: data.author_id
};
const generatedToken = uuid();
await db
.collection("posts")
.doc(generatedToken)
.set(postRecord);
// return success_response();
return success_response(generatedToken);
} catch (error) {
console.log("Error in creation of post", error);
return error_response(error);
}
}
When I run the test in Webstorm IDE, with 1 terminal running Firebase emulators:start , I get the following error message.
console.log
Error in creation of post TypeError [ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE]: The "path" argument must be of type string. Received an instance of Object
at validateString (internal/validators.js:120:11)
at Object.basename (path.js:1156:5)
at GrpcClient.loadProto (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/node_modules/google-gax/src/grpc.ts:166:23)
at new FirestoreClient (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/node_modules/#google-cloud/firestore/build/src/v1/firestore_client.js:118:38)
at ClientPool.clientFactory (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/node_modules/#google-cloud/firestore/build/src/index.js:330:26)
at ClientPool.acquire (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/node_modules/#google-cloud/firestore/build/src/pool.js:87:35)
at ClientPool.run (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/node_modules/#google-cloud/firestore/build/src/pool.js:164:29)
at Firestore.request (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/node_modules/#google-cloud/firestore/build/src/index.js:961:33)
at WriteBatch.commit_ (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/node_modules/#google-cloud/firestore/build/src/write-batch.js:485:48)
at exports.async_create_post (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/handlers/posts.js:36:5) {
code: 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE'
}
at exports.async_create_post (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/functions/handlers/posts.js:44:13)
Error: expect(received).toBe(expected) // Object.is equality
Expected: 1
Received: 0
<Click to see difference>
at Object.<anonymous> (/Users/isaac/Desktop/project/tests/handlers/posts.test.js:59:45)
Error in creation of post comes from the console.log("Error in creation of post", error); in posts.js, so the error is shown in the title of this post.
I want to know why calling the async_create_post from posts.test.js will cause this error and does not populate my database with an additional record as expected behaviour. Do inform me if more information is required to solve the problem.
Here are some code snippets that may give more context.
helpers.js [Copied from the repository]
const firebase = require("#firebase/testing");
const fs = require("fs");
module.exports.setup = async (auth, data) => {
const projectId = `rules-spec-${Date.now()}`;
const app = firebase.initializeTestApp({
projectId,
auth
});
const db = app.firestore();
// Apply the test rules so we can write documents
await firebase.loadFirestoreRules({
projectId,
rules: fs.readFileSync("firestore-test.rules", "utf8")
});
// write mock documents if any
if (data) {
for (const key in data) {
const ref = db.doc(key); // This means the key should point directly to a document
await ref.set(data[key]);
}
}
// Apply the actual rules for the project
await firebase.loadFirestoreRules({
projectId,
rules: fs.readFileSync("firestore.rules", "utf8")
});
return db;
// return firebase;
};
module.exports.teardown = async () => {
// Delete all apps currently running in the firebase simulated environment
Promise.all(firebase.apps().map(app => app.delete()));
};
// Add extensions onto the expect method
expect.extend({
async toAllow(testPromise) {
let pass = false;
try {
await firebase.assertSucceeds(testPromise);
pass = true;
} catch (error) {
// log error to see which rules caused the test to fail
console.log(error);
}
return {
pass,
message: () =>
"Expected Firebase operation to be allowed, but it was denied"
};
}
});
expect.extend({
async toDeny(testPromise) {
let pass = false;
try {
await firebase.assertFails(testPromise);
pass = true;
} catch (error) {
// log error to see which rules caused the test to fail
console.log(error);
}
return {
pass,
message: () =>
"Expected Firebase operation to be denied, but it was allowed"
};
}
});
index.js
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const {
async_get_all_undeleted_posts,
async_get_post,
async_delete_post,
async_create_post
} = require('./handlers/posts');
exports.create_post = functions.https.onCall(async_create_post);
The error message means that a method of the path module (like path.join) expects one of its arguments to be a string but got something else.
I found the offending line by binary search commenting the program until the error was gone.
Maybe one of your modules uses path and you supply the wrong arguments.
I have updated the question as found the root cause of the issue.
As I have hosted my React SSR app which uses firebase database in the client serving by one of the cloud function named app throwing an error of Error: FIREBASE FATAL ERROR: Database initialized multiple times. Please make sure the format of the database URL matches with each database() call.. When I comment out one by one and deploy, works perfectly. But when I deploy together doesn't work. How do I separate these two keeping both at the same repo?
ORIGINAL Question: Why firebase cloud function throwing an error of 'The default Firebase app does not exist.'?
So I am trying out firebase function for the first time. admin.messaging() throwing me the following error. Help me figure out why?
If I look at the console I get results till console.log('deviceToken', deviceToken);
so whats wrong in const messageDone = await admin.messaging().sendToDevice(deviceToken, payload);?
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
exports.updateUnreadCount = functions.database.ref('/chats/{chatId}/{messageId}')
.onCreate(async(snap, context) => {
const appOptions = JSON.parse(process.env.FIREBASE_CONFIG);
appOptions.databaseAuthVariableOverride = context.auth;
const adminApp = admin.initializeApp(appOptions, 'app');
const { message, senderId, receiverUid } = snap.val();
console.log(message, senderId, receiverUid);
console.log('------------------------');
const deleteApp = () => adminApp.delete().catch(() => null);
try {
const db = adminApp.database();
const reciverUserRef = await db.ref(`users/${receiverUid}/contacts/${senderId}/`);
console.log('reciverUserRef', reciverUserRef);
const deviceTokenSnapshot = await reciverUserRef.child('deviceToken').once('value');
const deviceToken = await deviceTokenSnapshot.val();
console.log('deviceToken', deviceToken);
const payload = {
notification: {
title: 'Test Notification Title',
body: message,
sound: 'default',
badge: '1'
}
};
const messageDone = await admin.messaging().sendToDevice(deviceToken, payload);
console.log('Successfully sent message: ', JSON.stringify(messageDone));
return deleteApp().then(() => res);
} catch (err) {
console.log('error', err);
return deleteApp().then(() => Promise.reject(err));
}
});
Update1: According to this https://firebase.google.com/docs/cloud-messaging/send-message#send_to_a_topic, admin.messaging().sendToDevice(deviceToken, payload) APIs are only available in the Admin Node.js SDK?
So switched to
const payload = {
data: {
title: 'Test Notification Title',
body: message,
sound: 'default',
badge: '1'
},
token: deviceToken
};
const messageDone = await admin.messaging().send(payload);
Which is not working either. Getting an error Error: The default Firebase app does not exist. Make sure you call initializeApp() before using any of the Firebase services. Any lead will be helpful.
EDIT: Finally got the function working.
My index.js is exporting to functions, follwoing
exports.app = functions.https.onRequest(app); //React SSR
exports.updateChat = functions.database.ref('/chats/{chatId}/{messageId}').onCreate(updateChat);
exports.app is a react ssr function, which I am using to host my site. This uses database too. and throwing error of multiple database instance.
When I comment out one by one and deploy, works perfectly. But when I deploy together doesn't work. How do I separate these two keeping both at the same repo? Any suggestions, please?
You can initialise db outside export function.
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
const adminApp = admin.initializeApp(appOptions, 'app')
//continue code
Update:
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
const adminApp = admin.initializeApp(options);
async function initialize(options, apps = 'app') {
try {
const defaultApp = adminApp.name
if(defaultApp) {
const adminApp1 = admin.initializeApp(apps);
}else {
const adminApp1 = admin.initializeApp(options, apps);
}
}catch(err) {
console.error(err);
}
}
Modify this snippet as per your need and try it out
It abstracts initialize of app in another function. Just call this function at appropriate place in your code.
I'm trying to send ethereum transaction that sends ERC20 tokens to someone with Ledger Nano S through Node.JS but I'm not able to successfully sign and send this transaction.
First of all, I signed the transaction through the method, signTransaction, of ledgerhq API and then after signing it, I sended it to the main net by using sendSignedTransaction. When I execute below code, Ledger receives request and shows details of a transaction. However, after pressing Ledger's confirm button, the console returns error 'Returned error: Invalid signature: Crypto error (Invalid EC signature)'.
import AppEth from "#ledgerhq/hw-app-eth";
import TransportU2F from "#ledgerhq/hw-transport-u2f";
import TransportNodeHid from "#ledgerhq/hw-transport-node-hid";
import EthereumTx from "ethereumjs-tx"
const Web3 = require('web3');
import { addHexPrefix, bufferToHex, toBuffer } from 'ethereumjs-util';
const web3 = new Web3(new Web3.providers.HttpProvider('http://localhost:8545'));
var destAddresses = ['0xa6acFa18468786473269Dc1521fd4ff40F6481D9'];
var amount = 1000000000000;
var i=0;
var contract = new web3.eth.Contract([token contract ABI... ], '0x74a...');
const data1 = contract.methods.transfer(destAddresses[0], amount).encodeABI();
const exParams = {
gasLimit: 6e6,
gasPrice: 3e9,
from: '0x1A...',
data : data1,
to: '0x74a...',
value: '0x00',
nonce: "0x0",
chainId: 1,
v: "0x01",
r: "0x00",
s: "0x00"
}
async function makeSign(txParams) {
const tx = new EthereumTx(txParams);
const txHex = tx.serialize().toString("hex");
const signedTransaction = '0x' + txHex;
let transport;
try {
transport = await TransportNodeHid.create();
let eth2 = new AppEth(transport);
const result = await eth2.signTransaction("m/44'/60'/0'/0", txHex).then(result => {
web3.eth.sendSignedTransaction('0x' + txHex)
.then(res => {
console.log(res);
}).catch(err => {
console.log('sendSignedTransaction');
console.log(err);
});
}).catch(err => {
console.log('signTransaction');
console.log(err);
});
txParams.r = `0x${result.r, 'hex'}`;
txParams.s = `0x${result.s, 'hex'}`;
txParams.v = `0x${result.v, 'hex'}`;
return result;
} catch (e) {
console.log(e);
}
}
makeSign(exParams).then(function () {
console.log("Promise Resolved2");
}.catch(function () {
console.log("Promise Rejected2");
});
When I only use signTransaction function, I can confirm the transaction in the ledger device and return txhash on the console. However, ultimately I want to broadcast a transaction to the main net. Could you please give me any idea? I want any feedback. Also, if there are any examples of creating and broadcasting a raw transaction by using the ledger, notice me please.
Your code already sends the transaction to the network. However, just awaiting the "send" promise only gives you the transaction hash, not the receipt. You need to treat it as an event emitter and wait for the 'confirmation' event.
const serializedTx = tx.serialize();
web3.eth.sendSignedTransaction(serializedTx.toString('hex'))
.once('transactionHash', hash => console.log('Tx hash', hash))
.on('confirmation', (confNumber, receipt) => {
console.log(`Confirmation #${confNumber}`, receipt);
})
.on('error', console.error);
To send it to mainnet as you mention, you can either run a local geth node on port 8545 and use your code unchanged, or point web3 at infura or similar.