I am facing issue while deploying my next js app on vercel with mongodb connection. I have added env variable also on vercel site where we deploy next js app. Is there something going wrong in the below file ?
next.config.js
module.exports = {
env: {
MONGODB_URI: "mongodb://localhost/tasksdb",
},
};
I have add env variable as well into my next js project
.env.local
MONGODB_URI = "mongodb://localhost/tasksdb"
I establish this mongodb connection from this doc https://mongoosejs.com/. It's provide us to connect with mongodb straightaway .
And this my mongodb connection establish code
import { connect, connection } from "mongoose";
const conn = {
isConnected: false,
};
export async function dbConnect() {
if (conn.isConected) return;
const db = await connect(process.env.MONGODB_URI);
conn.isConnected = db.connections[0].readyState;
// console.log(conn.isConnected);
// console.log(db.connection.db.databaseName)
}
connection.on("connected", () => {
console.log("Mongodb connected to db");
});
connection.on("error", (err) => {
console.error("Mongodb connected to", err.message);
});
Is there something wrong by creating the database this way because in local everything working fine ?
I don't think vercel's servers can comunicate with your localhost. You can try hosting your database in the mongodb cloud
The code seems to be fine, but you can not connect to Vercel using localhost. You can use Serverless Atlas version of MongoDB which is free you can host your database there and then connect using the link they will provide.
See : https://www.mongodb.com/pricing
Ive read documentation from several pages on SO of this issue, but i havent been able to fix my issue with this particular error.
throw new Error('SASL: SCRAM-SERVER-FIRST-MESSAGE: client password must be a string')
^
Error: SASL: SCRAM-SERVER-FIRST-MESSAGE: client password must be a string
at Object.continueSession (C:\Users\CNFis\Desktop\WulfDevelopments\ThePantry\node_modules\pg\lib\sasl.js:24:11)
at Client._handleAuthSASLContinue (C:\Users\CNFis\Desktop\WulfDevelopments\ThePantry\node_modules\pg\lib\client.js:257:10)
at Connection.emit (events.js:400:28)
at C:\Users\CNFis\Desktop\WulfDevelopments\ThePantry\node_modules\pg\lib\connection.js:114:12
at Parser.parse (C:\Users\CNFis\Desktop\WulfDevelopments\ThePantry\node_modules\pg-protocol\dist\parser.js:40:17)
at Socket.<anonymous> (C:\Users\CNFis\Desktop\WulfDevelopments\ThePantry\node_modules\pg-protocol\dist\index.js:11:42)
at Socket.emit (events.js:400:28)
at addChunk (internal/streams/readable.js:290:12)
at readableAddChunk (internal/streams/readable.js:265:9)
at Socket.Readable.push (internal/streams/readable.js:204:10)
its as if in my connectDB() function its not recognizing the password to the database. I am trying to run a seeder.js script to seed the database with useful information for testing purposes, and if i run npm run server which is a script that just starts a nodemon server, itll connect to the DB just fine. but when i try to run my script to seed data, i am returning this error.
import { Sequelize } from "sequelize";
import colors from "colors";
import dotenv from "dotenv";
dotenv.config();
const user = "postgres";
const host = "localhost";
const database = "thePantry";
const port = "5432";
const connectDB = async () => {
const sequelize = new Sequelize(database, user, process.env.DBPASS, {
host,
port,
dialect: "postgres",
logging: false,
});
try {
await sequelize.authenticate();
console.log("Connection has been established successfully.".bgGreen.black);
} catch (error) {
console.error("Unable to connect to the database:".bgRed.black, error);
}
};
export default connectDB;
above is my connectDB() file, and again, it works when i run the server normally. but i receive this error only when trying to seed the database. Ill post my seeder script below:
import dotenv from "dotenv";
import colors from "colors";
import users from "./data/users.js";
import User from "./models/userModel.js";
import connectDB from "./config/db.js";
dotenv.config();
console.log(process.env.DBPASS);
connectDB();
const importData = async () => {
try {
await User.drop();
await User.sync();
await User.bulkCreate(users);
console.log("Data Imported".green.inverse);
process.exit();
} catch (e) {
console.error(`${e}`.red.inverse);
process.exit(1);
}
};
const destroyData = async () => {
try {
await User.bulkDestroy();
console.log("Data Destroyed".red.inverse);
process.exit();
} catch (e) {
console.error(`${e}`.red.inverse);
process.exit(1);
}
};
if (process.argv[2] === "-d") {
destroyData();
} else {
importData();
}
Add your .env file in your project, I think your .env file is missing in your project folder.
add like this:
So, i may have figured this out by playing around in another project with sequelize, as it turns out, the initial connection to the database in my server.js file, honestly means nothing. Unlike Mongoose where the connection is available across the whole app. its not the same for Sequelize this connection that it creates is only apparent in certain places, for example i was trying the same process in my other project as i am here, except i was trying to read data from my DB using the model that i built with sequelize and i was receiving the same type error, i went into where i defined the model and made a sequelize connection there, and i was then able to read from the database using that object model.
Long story short, to fix the error in this app i have to place a connection to the database in the seeder.js file or i have to place a connection in the User model (this is ideal since ill be using the model in various places) to be able to seed information or read information from the database.
today i have same problem like this, so if you use database with type relational. you must define password from database.
const user = "postgres";
const host = "localhost";
const database = "thePantry";
const password = "yourdatabasepassword"; if null > const password = "";
const port = "5432";
but, if you use database with type non-relational, as long as the attributes are the same, you can immediately run the program as you defined it
I also faced this issue and another solution different from the accepted solution here solved my issue, so I wanted to explain that to this lovely community, too.
Firstly, when I faced the issue, ran my project in debug mode and reached the code below.
let sequelize;
if (config.use_env_variable) {
sequelize = new Sequelize(process.env[config.use_env_variable], config);
} else {
sequelize = new Sequelize(config.database, config.username, config.password, config);
}
The problem here is actually obvious when I saw first, there is a problem in .env file as mentioned in the solutions above. In my process.env is defined as like as following line: DATABASE_URL=postgres://username:password#IP_adress:port/db_name and my config.js file is in the following format:
module.exports = {
"development": {
"url":"postgres://username:password#IP_adress:port/db_name",
"dialect": "postgres",
}, ...
}
So as a solution, I come with the following fix for the parameters that are inside Sequelize(...). My solution below is totally worked for me and I hope it also works for you too.
let sequelize;
if (config.use_env_variable) {
sequelize = new Sequelize(process.env[config.use_env_variable], config);
} else {
sequelize = new Sequelize(config.url, config);
}
Finally, the point you need to be careful about what you have written to the config file. That's the most important in this case.
Farewell y'all.
Here is my case. I have postgresql connection url in my enviroment like:
POSTGRES=postgres://postgres:test#localhost:5432/default
But my config getting like:
POSTGRES_DB_HOST=localhost
POSTGRES_DB_PORT=5432
...rest of configs
Now it has resolved.
I faced this issue because I was trying to execute nodemon from a parent folder. Once I changed my pwd, the error was resolved.
For your seeder script, i'm doing something similar but not using Sequilize, just the node-postgres package in an ExpressJS app.
To give context (so you know if this applies to your situation)
I run a separate script for testing, which uses database credentials to test batched emailing. So, I need to access my database (eventually will migrate it to an AWS lambda function).
I need to access my database and run sequential actions, since I'm not spinning up my server, all that 'under the hood' processes that would normally start your connection pool is probably not running. My guess ( I know it's an old post but this may help others).
Try passing your hardcoded password credentials. first on your seeder.js file. (i'm sure you've tried this already).
Try creating a new Pool within your seeder script and pass it your credentials (try hard coding it first to see if it works).
Pool in postgres takes a client config with the following properties (i use this to get mine to work).
const pool = new Pool({
user: '****',
database: '****',
password: '****',
port: 5432,
host: '****',
max: 5,
idleTimeoutMillis: 30000,
connectionTimeoutMillis: 5000,
})
I imagine sequilize will have a similar configuration, so try playing around with that.
Then I just connect to the pool and do everything I'd normally do.
Hope this helps with a bit of the troubleshooting. I had the EXACT same error message earlier. Ultimately I had to restructure my code to 'boot up' the Client/Connection Pool for the database. It sounds like you're not properly 'booting up' your connection so try doing it manually within your seeder script (don't pass process.env.DB_PASSWORD at first).
I saw this error when running a npx sequelize-cli db:... command
and my postgres server wasn't running or able to accept connections.
To fix it, I had to be running: postgres -D /usr/local/var/postgres in the background.
I have connected Sequelize to MySQL and the app successfully displays the data from my database in Postman and the browser. This is the initial data I inserted directly from the terminal into my database.
Now, I want to save new objects into my database through Sequelize but it only sends "null" values to the database as if it did not receive any values from my request.
However, when I post an object (User) from Postman, I do have a successful status and the body of my request has values of correct type.
Also added db.sequelize.sync() in my server.js file.
Any idea of what I could have missed?
Here is my code in the users.js controller file:
const db = require('../models');
const User = db.users;
User.sync();
exports.createUser = (req, res) => {
const userWithPic = new User({
...req.body,
picture: `${req.protocol}://${req.get('host')}/images/${req.file.filename}`,
});
User.create(userWithPic)
.then((data) => res.send(data))
.catch((err) => res.status(500).send(err);
});
};
Also noticed that the command npx sequelize-cli model:generate --name User --attributes firstName:string,lastName:string,email:string did create a model as it is supposed to however it did not create a migration in the migration folder. I doubt it is related however it should have.
Thanks !
I actually solved the issue. Just needed to remove the new User as Sequelize does not use this syntax with the create method.
Attempting to build a basic API to interact with a MSSQL v12 database using Nodejs. I have been able to connect to the database using the mssql/msnodesqlv8 package but parameterized queries are failing with the following.
code: 'EREQUEST',
number: 102,
state: undefined,
originalError:
{ Error: [Microsoft][SQL Server Native Client 11.0][SQL Server]Incorrect syntax near ''. sqlstate: '42000', code: 102 },
name: 'RequestError' }
Debug: internal, implementation, error
I used SQL Server Profiler and saw that the query was coming in as such
exec sp_executesql N'declare #SecurityKey nvarchar (MAX);set #SecurityKey=#P1;exec database.getSecurityBySecurityId #SecurityKey;',N'#P1 nvarchar(20)',N'XXXXXXXX'
and failing. After some investigation it seems to be an issue with the semicolons after the declare and set statements as it is not allowed in TSQL (very new to MSSql, will need to read up). Removing the semicolons did indeed fix the issue when I ran the query manually.
So my question is this.. is there a way to get msnodesqlv8 to work with my version on |Mssql and if yes, how so? Is there a way to omit these semicolons.
If you think there is a better way, i would like to hear it as I am new to Nodejs + MSSql.
Contents of getSecurity.sql
exec database.getSecurityBySecurityId #SecurityKey
contents of index.js
"use strict";
const utils = require("../utils");
const api = async ({ sql, getConnection }) => {
const sqlQueries = await utils.loadSqlQueries("events");
const getSecurity = async SecurityKey => {
const cnx = await getConnection();
const request = await cnx.request();
request.input('SecurityKey', SecurityKey);
return request.query(sqlQueries.getSecurity);
};
return {
getSecurity
};
};
module.exports = { api };
I was able to work around this by editing the library.
In ./lib/msnodesqlv8.js you can find where is concatenates the query string
...
}
if (input.length) command = `declare ${input.join(',')} ${sets.join(';')};${command};`
if (output.length) {
command += `select ${output.join(',')};`
handleOutput = true
}
....
Editing this will allow you to control the flow.
Im on OS x. Im running an express.js app. This is what I have in app.js:
var express = require('express');
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var cn = 'mongodb://localhost/test';
mongoose.connect(cn, function(error) {
console.log("inside?");
console.log(res);
});
console.log("outside");
If I open a terminal a write:
mongo
then I see this:
MongoDB shell version v3.4.3
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017
MongoDB server version: 3.4.3
Server has startup warnings:
2017-04-13T16:25:17.440+0200 I CONTROL [initandlisten]
2017-04-13T16:25:17.440+0200 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING: Access control is not enabled for the database.
2017-04-13T16:25:17.440+0200 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted.
2017-04-13T16:25:17.440+0200 I CONTROL [initandlisten]
> show dbs
admin 0.000GB
local 0.000GB
test 0.000GB
When I run
node app.js
The only thing I see in the terminal is:
outside
So it never goes inside "connect"? I have a callback because I realized that when I tried to communicate with database the code hangs up. I dont get any error message but it seems I never can query mongodb from express. What is wrong? I have tried several different connection string, for example 127.0.0.1 or even 127.0.0.1:27017 but no luck.
nothing wrong your code, you will get reponse after outside because node.js is not blocking the next code execution, once callback return the value you will get the output. its working for me.
var express = require('express');
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var cn = 'mongodb://localhost/test';
mongoose.connect(cn, function(error) {
console.log("inside?");
console.log(error);
});
console.log("outside");
output console:
outside
inside?
undefined
Using 'async' or putting the connection initialization part inside a promise will make sure that the execution gets blocked till the connection has been made.
await mongoose.connect(cn, function(error) {
console.log("inside?");
console.log(res);
});
If you're using await make sure the function has the async keyword.
Using a promise:
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
mongoose.connection.on('open', () => {
debug('Connection successfully made');
resolve();
});
mongoose.connection.on('error', () => {
debug('Error occurred');
reject();
});
});