jQuery - Display divs one by one - javascript

I am trying to write a simple script which will be able to read/display every single DIV one by one (without interfering with the other divs inside). Unfortunately, my idea didn't work as I thought it will. I achieved what I aimed for with .children().remove().each but found out that it skips the first div and deletes all the others inside. I will be really grateful if someone can help me or point what I am doing wrong.
$(function Testing(){
$("div").each(function(){
var Div = $(this).text();
alert(Div);
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<body>
<div id="Alpha">
Alpha
<div id="Bravo">
Bravo
<div id="Charlie">
Charlie
<div id="Delta">
Delta
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>

It looks like you want to have the nested structure. If that is the case you can do it at least a couple of ways:
$(function Testing() {
$("#container div").each(function() {
// my variation on this answer: http://stackoverflow.com/a/32170000/1544886
var Div = $(this).contents().not($(this).children()).text();
/* or another way: http://stackoverflow.com/a/33592275/1544886
var Div = $(this)
.clone() //clone the element
.children() //select all the children
.remove() //remove all the children
.end() //again go back to selected element
.text();
*/
alert(Div);
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="container">
<div id="Alpha">
Alpha
<div id="Bravo">
Bravo
<div id="Charlie">
Charlie
<div id="Delta">
Delta
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I added div#container ONLY because I didn't like the extra alerts generated from the divs created by having a code snippet. It's not necessary to do this in your code... you can ignore it and just use your selector $("div").

To get your desired output, you need to change your HTML so that each div only contains the text that you want it to output.
You'll notice two blank alerts when running this code snippet. This is because there are additional divs placed in the code snippet by SO (hidden). These extra alerts would not show in your local script.
$(function Testing() {
$("div").each(function() {
var div_text = $(this).text();
alert(div_text);
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<body>
<div id="Alpha">Alpha</div>
<div id="Bravo">Bravo</div>
<div id="Charlie">Charlie</div>
<div id="Delta">Delta</div>
</body>
Also, use descriptive variables. It is best to start this practice now (since you're learning) so you don't form bad habits. I changed Div to div_text as an example.

Related

Remove the next element together with the selected one in jquery

I am bulk deleting all div elements with the id that starts with leg-:
$('div[id^="leg-"]').remove();
I also want to delete <hr> element that comes after each div:
<div id="leg-1">
...
</div>
<hr>
There is no event fired that's why, I am unable to select the element like this:
$(this).next();
How can I do this?
You can cache the selection made by jQuery in an intermediate variable like following:
var selection = $('div[id^="leg-"]');
selection.next().remove();
selection.remove();
Like in the $(this) methodology you wanted to use, the variable selection now contains a reference to all the divs you want to remove. Calling next() on that selection returns the immediate sibling, thus the hr you want to delete, for each of those div.
In general: Wherever you need the same selection in jQuery twice, consider saving it to a variable to speed up your scripts and reduce DOM querying to a minimum.
You can select next hr of div using .next() and use .addBack() to adding div to jquery selector.
$("div[id^=leg-]").next().addBack().remove();
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="leg-1">leg-1 text</div>
<hr>
<div>text</div>
<div id="leg-2">leg-2 text</div>
<hr>
<div>text2</div>
Try this First remove next <hr> element the remove selection element
$(document).ready(function(){
var selection = $('div[id^="leg-"]');
selection.next('hr').remove();
selection.remove();
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="leg-1">
1
</div>
<hr>
<div id="leg-2">
2
</div>
<hr>
<div id="">
3 not leg
</div>
<hr>
You could remove the hr by combining the jQuery next and remove functions in this way:
$(function() {
$('div[id^="leg-"]').each(function(i, v) {
$(v).next("hr").remove();
$(v).remove();
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="leg-1">#leg-1</div>
<hr>
<div id="not-leg-1">#not-leg</div>
<hr>
<div id="leg-2">#leg-2</div>
<hr>
You are not removing the next element only selecting it.
Please to also add: $(this).next().remove(); before removing the div element.
You can use jQuery.each(): https://jsfiddle.net/cdzswdrk/1/
// when document ready
$('div[id^="leg-"]').each(function(){
var $this= $(this);
$this.next().remove();
$this.remove();
});

How to get a value from div without write some event (onclick,etc) using jquery

I have some question about how to get some value from some element like div,etc using jquery and without write onclick event or etc on the div where I want to get that value.
Here is my code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="test" title="test1">test</div>
<div id="test2" title="test2">test2</div>
<script>
function getVal(attr,value){
$("#show").text("this "+attr+" have value ="+value);
}
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#test").click(function(){
getVal("#test",$("#test").attr("title"));
});
});
</script>
<div id="show"></div>
</body>
</html>
Usually to get some value from div that i click, I add an onclick event on div like
<div id='test' onclick="getVal(test)" ></div>
and it will return "test". And the code that I write above nearly what I want, but the problem that I have is if I have a many div, how can I get the value from each div that I click just using jquery click function and I don't need to write
$("#test").click(function(){
getVal("#test",$("#test").attr("title"));
});
$("#test2").click(function(){
getVal("#test2",$("#test2").attr("title"));
});//and so on
here the code that I use to achieve what I want, using onclick event that I put on div:
<script type="text/javascript">
function overlay(rel){
var value = rel;
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".img"+value).click(function(){
$(".overlay-bg"+value).fadeIn();
});
$(".close"+value).click(function(){
$(".overlay-bg"+value).fadeOut();
})
});
}
</script>
<div id="gallery">
<img src="http://localhost/wedding/source/gallery/thumb/thumb-a.jpg" class="img1" onclick="overlay(1)" title="photo1" alt="photo1"/>
</div>
<div id="overlay-bg" class="overlay-bg1">
<div id="overlay"><img src="http://localhost/wedding/source/gallery/a.jpg"/>
<span>photo1</span>
<span style="font-size:0.8em;"><p>photo a</p></span>
<div id="close" class="close1"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="gallery">
<img src="http://localhost/wedding/source/gallery/thumb/thumb-b.jpg" class="img2" onclick="overlay(2)" title="photo2" alt="photo2"/>
</div>
<div id="overlay-bg" class="overlay-bg2">
<div id="overlay"><img src="http://localhost/wedding/source/gallery/b.jpg"/>
<span>photo2</span>
<span style="font-size:0.8em;"><p>photo b</p></span>
<div id="close" class="close2"></div>
</div>
</div>
I'm really want to know how to resolve my problem.
Give the elements you want to attach the click event handler to the same class. Then use the class selector [docs] to select all of them:
$('.sharedClass').click(function() {
getVal(this.id, $(this).attr("title"));
});
jQuery will bind the event handler to each of the selected elements.
There are many ways to select elements [docs], selection by ID or class are just two of them. You might also find the jQuery tutorial useful to get a better idea of how jQuery works.
you can use the this keyword within the handler function, and it will point to the element that was clicked
Here's the correct way to do it.
Put a class name to your target div e.g.
<div id="test" class="clickable" title="test">test</div>
<div id="test2" class="clickable" title="test">test</div>
...
...
Then create a jQuery event with selected class
$('.clickable').click(function(){ ... });
<div id="test">harsh</div>
<script>
alert(document.getElementById('test').innerHTML);
</script>
If you want to call this function with the click of every div, use :
$("div").click(function(){
getVal($(this),$(this).attr("title"));
});
If you want to call the function for a set of divs, but not all, give those divs a class name as suggested by #Felix Kling.
Check out the jQuery Selectors to get a better idea.
Not sure what you're trying to achieve.
If you have multiple values how do you want to store them?
If you have an array that you wanted to populate you can use the each() function on a JQuery selector to traverse all elements selected.
Like so:
var values = new Array();
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#test1, #test2').each(function(){
values.push($(this).html());
});
});
You could also store the values in an associative way to make retrieval a bit easier if you didn't want to iterate through an array. For example you could use the value of the 'title' attribute as the key in the array.
Replace the values.push() line with this line of code:
values[$(this).attr('title')] = $(this).html();

this find parent of another div and toggle its child using jQuery

I've done some research and nothing seems to be working. Here is the HTML followed by the JavaScript I am putting together. What I am trying to do is set it up so that whenever dashboard_gear_options is clicked, it toggles the appropriate hidden options row. Each block of code exists multiple times at different locations on the page. I tried using this, find, parent, next and children to no avail.
HTML:
// start block
<div class="content_block_holder">
<div class="content_top">
<div class="dashboard_gear_options"></div>
<div class="dashboard_gear_divider"></div>
</div>
<div class="dashboard_holder">
<div class="hidden_options_row"></div>
</div>
</div>
// end block
// start block
<div class="content_block_holder">
<div class="content_top">
<div class="dashboard_gear_options"></div>
<div class="dashboard_gear_divider"></div>
</div>
<div class="dashboard_holder">
<div class="hidden_options_row"></div>
</div>
</div>
// end block (etc..)
JS:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.dashboard_gear_options').click(function(){
$(this).parent('.content_block_holder').find('.hidden_options_row').toggle();
});
});
Try using closest([selector]) ( http://api.jquery.com/closest/ ) instead of parent in your selector. It will traverse up the tree and find "content_block_holder". parent([selector]) will just check the immediate parent and return an empty set if it doesn't match the selector provided.
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.dashboard_gear_options').click(function(){
$(this).closest('.content_block_holder').find('.hidden_options_row').toggle();
});
});
JSFiddle based on your code: http://jsfiddle.net/gK7yM/
try this
$(this).closest('.content_block_holder').find('.dashboard_holder').find('.hidden_options_row').toggle();
Also this chain works:
$(this).parent().next('.dashboard_holder').children('.hidden_options_row').toggle();
or
$(this).parent().next('.dashboard_holder').find('.hidden_options_row').toggle();

Show elements of a specific class Javascript(Jquery)

<div id=klik>KLIK </div>
<div class="list">
<div class="list-wrapper">
<div class="line">1</div>
<div class="line">2</div>
</div>
<div class="line">3</div>
<div class="line">4</div>
</div>
This is the Html. I use Javscript to hide the whole list first. Then I would like to make a onclick function to show just the first two elements, the two in div list wrapper. This the code i have written.
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".list").hide();
$("#klik").click(function(){
$(".list-wrapper").show();
});
});
The problem it never shows the elements.
You are trying to show an element that is still wrapped inside a hidden parent element. In case you hide and show the same selection it is working just fine. You could do it like this:
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".list").hide();
$("#klik").click(function(){
$(".list").show().children().not('.list-wrapper').hide(); //show .list, then hide everything that is not inside .list-wrapper
});
});​
Working demo
EDIT:
And fix your HTML markup (missing quotes "" ) <div id=klik>KLIK</div>
You are hiding the parent element of what you are trying to show. show will only display the elements you called it on, it won't cascade up the DOM tree.
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".list").hide();
$("#klik").click(function(){
$(".list").show(); //Show .list elements instead
});
});

Is my text indexed by Google?

I am making a HTML page, with JavaScript. In the HTML is the first content of a div, but when the user clicks a button, the text changes.
The text in the div is actual content, and needs to be findable by Google. The text is now stored in a simple variable in the JavaScript file.
Questions:
- Is that text indexed?
- Are there any better ways to store the text?
You can keep the text in a div and then change the visibility to hidden
<div id="content" style="visibility: hidden;">
Div content
</div>
Then in javascript,
document.getElementById("content").style.visibility="visible";
should make the document visible. Since the text will be there in the source for the page, it will be indexed by google, but will be displayed only when you run that line of javascript.
Storing the text in js variables is generally not a good idea.
You can put this text in a hidden div instead, like this:
<div id="target">
super-text
...
</div>
<div id="second">
super-mega-text
...
</div>
<button onclick="replace_text();">
<script type="text/javascript">
function replace_text() {
var target = document.getElementById('target');
var second = document.getElementById('second');
target.innerHTML = second.innerHTML;
}
</script>
In that case your second text will be indexed by Google.
Of course you better use any js framework like jQuery or Mootools.
Mootools example:
<div id="target">
super-text
...
</div>
<div id="second">
super-mega-text
...
</div>
<button id="button">
<script type="text/javascript">
window.addEvent('domready', function(){
$('button').addEvent('click', function(){
$('target').set('html', $('second').get('html'));
});
});
</script>
Javascript is not searched, see googles answer:
http://www.google.com/support/customsearch/bin/answer.py?answer=72366
I found a good article about hide/display content only with CSS. It's working without Javascript: http://www.devinrolsen.com/css-hide-and-display-content/

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